一.环境配置

centeos7

python3

二.安装jupyter notebook

　　1.安装jupyter

　　安装Jupyter Notebook
　　通过pip安装Jupyter Notebook

#安装jupyter notebook
python3 -m pip install jupyter

#安装完会在python3的包管理器，创建一个软连接以便在任何地方都可以直接执行
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/jupyter /usr/bin/jupyter

　　通过jupyter notebook命令启动Jupyter服务器，验证是否安装成功

[root@instance-hrnebyqu bin]# jupyter notebook --allow-root
[I 11:26:22.273 NotebookApp] JupyterLab beta preview extension loaded from /root/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/jupyterlab
[I 11:26:22.273 NotebookApp] JupyterLab application directory is /root/anaconda3/share/jupyter/lab
[I 11:26:22.277 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /root/ipython

　　至此，Jupyter Notebook安装成功。

　　2.配置外部访问

　　　　关闭防火墙（CentOS7）

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service

　　生成Jupyter Notebook配置文件

jupyter notebook --generate-config

　　通过 ipython 创建登录密码：（这个要进入python3的bin目录执行）

In [2]: passwd()                                                                                                                        
Enter password: 
Verify password: 
Passwords do not match.
Enter password: 
Verify password: 
Out[2]: 'sha1:b79414f2844a:27a3bd36f0d79a1e51664e21e75559b3c5554db4'

　　编辑生成的配置文件 /root/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py，并在文件头添加如下配置信息：

[root@instance-hrnebyqu bin]# vim /root/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py
c.NotebookApp.ip='0.0.0.0'            #监听所有的地址
c.NotebookApp.password = u'sha1:153a389b3933:9e8c3bcaf7690cf46931f81c21e39753d3a1696d'  #就是前面生成的密码
c.NotebookApp.open_browser = False
c.NotebookApp.port =8888                       #指定端口
c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = "/root/ipython"  #jupyter的工作目录