问题
I wanted to proof that if there is m which is less than 10 and there is n which is less than 15 then there exist z which is less than 25.
thm : ((∃ λ m → (m < 10)) AND (∃ λ n → (n < 15))) -> (∃ λ z → (z < 25))
thm = ?
How to define AND here?? Please help me. And how to proof this??
回答1:
and
corresponds to product
in Agda. Here is the corresponding construct in the standard library. In your case, you may want to use the non-dependent version _×_
.
回答2:
The theorem you're trying to prove seems a little strange. In particular, ∃ λ z → z < 25
holds without any assumptions!
Let's do the imports first.
open import Data.Nat.Base
open import Data.Product
One simple proof of a generalisation of your theorem (without the assumptions) works as follows:
lem : ∃ λ z → z < 25
lem = zero , s≤s z≤n
In the standard library, m < n
is defined as suc m ≤ n
. The lemma is thus equivalent to ∃ λ z → suc z ≤ suc 24
. For z = zero
this holds by s≤s z≤n
.
Here are a few different ways of expressing your original theorem (the actual proof is always the same):
thm : (∃ λ m → m < 10) × (∃ λ n → n < 15) → ∃ λ z → z < 25
thm _ = lem
thm′ : (∃₂ λ m n → m < 10 × n < 15) → ∃ λ z → z < 25
thm′ _ = lem
thm″ : (∃ λ m → m < 10) → (∃ λ n → n < 15) → ∃ λ z → z < 25
thm″ _ _ = lem
I would prefer the last version in most circumstances.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30820714/how-to-use-logical-and-operation-between-two-sets-in-agda