问题
Inside my completion handler I am trying to return the http response code much like alert
in JS. Once I get this sorted I hope to improve my if statement to identify a connection problem to the end user. I was looking at this article.
http://www.ioscreator.com/tutorials/display-an-alert-view-in-ios8-with-swift
I have also seen this answer Simple App Delegate method to show an UIAlertController (in Swift) but I get a similar method about the window
not being named.
My code without all the noise is like this:
class NewsViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
var tableView: UITableView!
var titleItems: NSMutableArray = []
var descritpionItems: NSMutableArray = []
class RemoteAPI {
// base url
let baseUrl = "http://api.dev/web/"
// returned array of news titles + descriptions
var newsTitle: NSMutableArray = []
var newsDescription: NSMutableArray = []
func getData(completionHandler: ((NSArray?, NSError?) -> Void)) -> Void {
// get news feed url
let url = NSURL(string: baseUrl + "news")
// create session
let session = NSURLSession.sharedSession()
// set task
let task = session.dataTaskWithURL(url!, completionHandler: { (data, response, error) -> Void in
// if error isn't nil return error to getData
if (error != nil) {
return completionHandler(nil, error)
}
// check response
if let httpResponse = response as? NSHTTPURLResponse {
// if response doesn't equal 200 throw an alert
if httpResponse.statusCode != 200 {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Oh No!!", message: "Connection error",preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Dismiss", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default,handler: nil))
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
} else { // no error continue
// convert data object to json
let json = JSON(data: data)
for var i = 0; i < json.count; ++i {
// get news title from json object
var title = json[i]["title"].string
var blurb = json[i]["description"].string
// add to dictionary
self.newsTitle.addObject(title!)
self.newsDescription.addObject(blurb!)
}
if (error != nil) {
return completionHandler(nil, error)
} else {
return completionHandler([self.newsTitle,self.newsDescription], nil)
}
}
}
})
task.resume()
}
}
// get data
var api = RemoteAPI()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
self.view.frame = CGRect(x: 5, y: 75, width: 365, height: 480)
self.tableView = UITableView(frame:self.view!.frame)
self.tableView!.delegate = self
self.tableView!.dataSource = self
self.tableView!.registerClass(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell")
self.view?.addSubview(self.tableView)
api.getData({data, error -> Void in
if (data != nil) {
self.titleItems = self.api.newsTitle
self.descritpionItems = self.api.newsDescription
self.tableView!.reloadData()
} else {
println("API failed :-(")
println(error)
}
})
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int{
return self.titleItems.count
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell{
var cell:UITableViewCell=UITableViewCell(style: UITableViewCellStyle.Subtitle, reuseIdentifier: "mycell")
if let newsTitle = self.titleItems[indexPath.row] as? NSString {
cell.textLabel?.text = newsTitle
}
if let newsDesc = self.descritpionItems[indexPath.row] as? NSString {
cell.detailTextLabel?.text = newsDesc
}
return cell
}
}
I get an error of NewsViewController.RemoteAPI does not have member named presentViewController
. I understand why, just not sure how to call this within the class being new to iOS
回答1:
Your class RemoteAPI
does not have a method called presentViewController(). presentViewController()
is a method on a UIViewController
. This is why you are getting the error.
To call presentViewController()
, call back to a UIViewController
instance when your HTTP response finishes.
Inside your else
block of api.getData()
, you can access the error object. Here you can create your alert controller and then present it. This block of code is called a callback, and your view controller should be responsible for creating the alert controller that indicates an error.
回答2:
In my situation here, the following worked:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
回答3:
self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
You missed external name of second parameter.
Move your alert code inside api call completion closure
api.getData({data, error -> Void in
if (data != nil) {
self.titleItems = self.api.newsTitle
self.descritpionItems = self.api.newsDescription
self.tableView!.reloadData()
} else {
println("API failed :-(")
println(error)
// here
}
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29323449/how-to-call-presentviewcontroller-from-inside-class