问题
We have build an enterprise iPad App and now we want to give it to our employees. Initially when testing, we used ad-hoc distribution collecting all the test device's UDID and then creating the profile.
Now going live we want this app to be deployed in a secured web server and send the link to our employees, so that they enter the username and password before accessing the link.
There are around 500+ devices we need to install this iPad App. Do i need to collect all the UDID and then deploy the .ipa file, because Apple documentation says:
Create an enterprise distribution provisioning profile that authorizes devices to use apps you’ve signed.
If not that way, do the user needs to install the profile.mobileprovision file and then install the .ipa file?
We are still unable to decide how to deploy our app because of this issue. We would like to avoid the app approval process because it App handles a lot of sensitive data.
Can some one help me on this, how to do a OTA deployment for enterprise Apps?
回答1:
As of December 2011, these are the steps:
- Create a provisioning profile in your Apple Enterprise account
- Set this as the Code Signing Identity under the Build setting of your app.
- Make sure the Bundle ID matches that of the provisioning profile.
- Select Product > Archive to build IPA file.
- Click Share (aka Distribute) button after selecting your Archive.
- Set Contents radio button to iOS App Store Package (.ipa)
- Make sure Identity in dropdown is the one used from Enterprise account.
- Click Next
- Select the check box "Save for Enterprise Distribution"
- For Application URL put in the URL that points to where the ipa file will be placed (example:
http://oursite.com/myApp.ipa) - Click Save. This will save a plist & an ipa file for you.
- Place these files on your server with a link formated like this:
<a href="itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=http:/oursite.com/myApp.plist" id="text"> - Go to this page from your device and click the link to install the app
回答2:
Probably the best way to distribute your enterprise mobile app and then securely manage users, groups, data and devices is using a Mobile Device Manager (MDM) tool suite.
iOS provides specific APIs that support enterprise deployment via MDM products with API level features like Per App VPN connections that allow you to firewall a DMZ application server to only connect to a specific signed client iOS app. The vendors also provided authentication SSO integration and encrypted storage on the devices to sandbox your enterprise apps from other untrusted personal apps on a BYOD device.
Here's the Gartner 2013 review of MDM products:
- http://www.business.att.com/content/whitepaper/Gartner-MDM-MQ.pdf
The 3 major players are now: Air Watch, Mobile Iron and Citrix XenMobile.
NOTE: I don't work for or have a vested interest in any MDM vendor.
回答3:
There are two solutions
Try testflightapp.com
It does everything for you. It even has a SDK which I found very useful in debugging scenarios with logs and crash reports.
If you are looking to have your own hosted solution for the enterprise then http://hockeykit.net/ is the best bet.
It has a client application which makes the upgrade process painless. It also have a server side code which you can deploy on your server.
https://github.com/TheRealKerni/HockeyKit
Update 2013-11-23:
We have been using Diawi happily for quite some time.
回答4:
You can also use my shell script that will help you a long way with generating the necessary files and links:
https://github.com/sveinungkb/ios-ota-buddy
回答5:
You do not need to manage UDIDs if you are using an enterprise profile.
To install an enterprise app you need a provisioning profile built with your distribution certificate on each device. See Does an iPhone Enterprise provisioning profile need to specify phone UUIDs like an ad-hoc provisioning profile does?
回答6:
I've created tool (it's beta, so please be patient with it:)) for generating manifests from ipa file online:
http://manifest-generator.knejzlik.cz/
It generates plist with index.html file. All you need is to put content of downloaded archive to your site.
回答7:
You can use InstallFish.com for this.
It allows OTA distribution for both IOS and Android. It also has a feature to automatically get the UDID and create your own appstores.
You will still need to provision them via your enterprise account but it makes the whole process of OTA installs much easier, especially for enterprise distributions.
回答8:
You can use hockey, diawi etc. but sometimes you just want something simple that allows you to host it on your server. I was searching for a simple, basic php script that can do this but did not found any that suited my needs so I wrote a simple single php file server by myself and you can find it here:
https://github.com/leszek-s/LSIPASERVER
It has a list of all uploaded ipa files, upload page with password protected upload and each uploaded ipa has it's own page so you can send a link to specific uploaded ipa to someone. Feel free to use it on your own server.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8439127/ios-enterprise-distribution-through-ota