问题
I created a program using boost for extracting python variables and lapack for solving matrix. However I have some trouble in compilation process
Here are my includes and the firsts line of code :
#define NPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API NPY_1_7_API_VERSION
#include "lapacke.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <omp.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <exception>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <set>
#include <limits>
#include <Python.h>
#include <arrayobject.h>
#include <boost/timer/timer.hpp>
#include <boost/python.hpp>
#include "boost/python/extract.hpp"
using namespace std;
The compilation results in a large amount of errors that I have difficulties to interpret this output. Here is a sample :
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.9/complex.h:36:0,
from /usr/include/lapacke.h:73,
from /project/git/CLCCD/whittaker/wfilter.cpp:4:
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:308:26: error: expected identifier before ‘(’ token
template <class T, class I, class R, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:308:26: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘__extension__’
template <class T, class I, class R, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:308:26: error: expected ‘>’ before ‘__extension__’
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:308:26: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token
template <class T, class I, class R, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
^
In file included from /usr/include/boost/system/error_code.hpp:17:0,
from /usr/include/boost/chrono/detail/system.hpp:12,
from /usr/include/boost/chrono/system_clocks.hpp:64,
from /usr/include/boost/chrono/chrono.hpp:13,
from /usr/include/boost/timer/timer.hpp:14,
from /project/git/CLCCD/whittaker/wfilter.cpp:37:
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:649:7: error: ‘indexable’ was not declared in this scope
, indexable<T, D, R, B
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:650:7: error: wrong number of template arguments (6, should be 3)
> > > > {};
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:420:8: error: provided for ‘template<class T, class U, class B> struct boost::additive2’
struct additive2
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:650:9: error: template argument 2 is invalid
> > > > {};
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:650:11: error: template argument 3 is invalid
> > > > {};
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:650:13: error: expected ‘{’ before ‘>’ token
> > > > {};
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:650:13: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘>’ token
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:851:1: error: ‘indexable’ is not a member of ‘boost’
BOOST_OPERATOR_TEMPLATE3(indexable)
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:851:1: error: ‘indexable’ is not a member of ‘boost’
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:851:1: error: wrong number of template arguments (4, should be 1)
BOOST_OPERATOR_TEMPLATE3(indexable)
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:731:26: error: provided for ‘template<class T> struct boost::is_chained_base’
template<class T> struct is_chained_base {
^
/usr/include/boost/operators.hpp:851:1: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘>’ token
BOOST_OPERATOR_TEMPLATE3(indexable)
^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.9/complex.h:36:0,
from /usr/include/lapacke.h:73,
from /project/git/CLCCD/whittaker/wfilter.cpp:4:
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/detail/spinlock_pool.hpp:34:15: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘__extension__’
template< int I > class spinlock_pool
^
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/detail/spinlock_pool.hpp:34:15: error: expected ‘>’ before ‘__extension__’
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/detail/spinlock_pool.hpp:34:15: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token
template< int I > class spinlock_pool
^
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/detail/spinlock_pool.hpp:75:15: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘__extension__’
template< int I > spinlock spinlock_pool< I >::pool_[ 41 ] =
^
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/detail/spinlock_pool.hpp:75:15: error: expected ‘>’ before ‘__extension__’
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/detail/spinlock_pool.hpp:75:15: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘)’ token
template< int I > spinlock spinlock_pool< I >::pool_[ 41 ] =
^
// some other lines ...
In file included from /usr/include/boost/shared_ptr.hpp:17:0,
from /usr/include/boost/python/converter/shared_ptr_to_python.hpp:10,
from /usr/include/boost/python/converter/arg_to_python.hpp:15,
from /usr/include/boost/python/call.hpp:15,
from /usr/include/boost/python/object_core.hpp:14,
from /usr/include/boost/python/args.hpp:25,
from /usr/include/boost/python.hpp:11,
from /project/git/CLCCD/whittaker/wfilter.cpp:38:
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp: In function ‘boost::shared_ptr<T> boost::atomic_load(const boost::shared_ptr<T>*)’:
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp:954:5: error: ‘spinlock_pool’ is not a member of ‘boost::detail’
boost::detail::spinlock_pool<2>::scoped_lock lock( p );
^
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp:954:36: error: ‘::scoped_lock’ has not been declared
boost::detail::spinlock_pool<2>::scoped_lock lock( p );
^
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp: In function ‘void boost::atomic_store(boost::shared_ptr<T>*, boost::shared_ptr<T>)’:
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp:965:5: error: ‘spinlock_pool’ is not a member of ‘boost::detail’
boost::detail::spinlock_pool<2>::scoped_lock lock( p );
^
/usr/include/boost/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.hpp:965:36: error: ‘::scoped_lock’ has not been declared
boost::detail::spinlock_pool<2>::scoped_lock lock( p );
^
// and it continues...
Q : My limited knowledge on compilation tends to suppose a conflict between lapack and boost, but how to resolve ?
Q : Is this a problem related to any namespace defined in cpp file ?
回答1:
In fact this was a problem in includes order...
by putting #include "lapacke.h" after boost includes, it solved the things...
I'm having other problems now... but that's another story...
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36569538/compilation-error-whith-boost-python-and-lapack