问题
I want to compile the following program on Linux:
.global _start
.text
_start:
mov $1, %rax
mov $1, %rdi
mov $msg, %rsi
mov $13, %rdx
syscall
mov $60, %rax
xor %rdi, %rdi
syscall
msg:
.ascii "Hello World!\n"
However, it gives me the following linker error:
$ gcc -nostdlib hello.s
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccMNQrOF.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.text' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: Nonrepresentable section on output
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I figured that the reason it doesn't work is because gcc is using -pie
to generate a shared object by default. Thus, using -no-pie
fixes it:
$ gcc -no-pie -nostdlib hello.s
$ ./a.out
Hello World!
How do I configure gcc to use -no-pie
by default? I'm using Arch Linux.
回答1:
I guess just don't configure gcc with --enable-default-pie
.
See this blog post: http://nanxiao.me/en/gccs-enable-enable-default-pie-option-make-you-stuck-at-relocation-r_x86_64_32s-against-error/, and Arch patch that enabled pie by default: https://git.archlinux.org/svntogit/packages.git/commit/trunk?h=packages/gcc&id=5936710c764016ce306f9cb975056e5b7605a65b.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49101265/how-to-configure-gcc-to-use-no-pie-by-default