Symfony 2 date input with only year selector

问题

Is it possible to make a date input field, with only year selector widget in Symfony 2 FormBuilder, or should I use a simple text type input field?

回答1:

You can use form customization:

{% block date_widget %}
{% spaceless %}
    {% if widget == 'single_text' %}
        {{ block('field_widget') }}
    {% else %}
        <div {{ block('widget_container_attributes') }}>
            {{ date_pattern|replace({
                '{{ year }}':  form_widget(form.year),
                '{{ month }}': '',
                '{{ day }}': '',
            })|raw }}
        </div>
    {% endif %}
{% endspaceless %}
{% endblock date_widget %}

回答2:

You can also use:

'choices' => range(Date('Y') - 4, date('Y'))

回答3:

It's better to use the choice field type, rather than hacking the date field type or just using text field type.

Using few basic php date/time functions, you will get what you need.

In FormType:

public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options) {
    $builder
            ->add('yearfield', 'choice',
                    array(
                        'required' => true, 'choices' => $this->buildYearChoices()
                    ));
}

public function buildYearChoices() {
    $distance = 5;
    $yearsBefore = date('Y', mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m"), date("d"), date("Y") - $distance));
    $yearsAfter = date('Y', mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m"), date("d"), date("Y") + $distance));
    return array_combine(range($yearsBefore, $yearsAfter), range($yearsBefore, $yearsAfter));
}

回答4:

This approach was giving me errors with validation:

{{ date_pattern|replace({
    '{{ year }}':  form_widget(form.year),
    '{{ month }}': '',
    '{{ day }}': '',
})|raw }}

I finallay solved the problem by adding css attributes to hide the fields:

{{ date_pattern|replace({
    '{{ year }}': form_widget(form.year),
    '{{ month }}': form_widget(form.month, { 'attr' : { 'style': 'display:none' }}), 
    '{{ day }}':  form_widget(form.day, { 'attr' : { 'style': 'display:none' }}),
})|raw }}

回答5:

You can override 'date_pattern':

{{ form_row(form.fieldName, {'date_pattern': '<span style="display: none;">{{ day }}{{ month }}</span>{{ year }}'}) }}

NOTE! Hide fields with display: none, Do not remove them to pass validation.

回答6:

A simpler method to get, for example, a five year range of years, with a choice type :

    'choices' => array(
        Date('Y') => Date('Y'),
        Date('Y') - 1 => Date('Y') - 1,
        Date('Y') - 2 => Date('Y') - 2,
        Date('Y') - 3 => Date('Y') - 3,
        Date('Y') - 4 => Date('Y') - 4,
    )

Note that is creates returns a string of the year selected.

回答7:

Check out this answer here: How to display a month-year dropdown in Symfony2

Just use a different date_widget block (twig).

回答8:

I have written my code this way and inserting in database is correct

->add('yearfield', 'datetime', array(
    'widget' => 'single_text',
    'format' => 'yyyy'
))

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8035077/symfony-2-date-input-with-only-year-selector

标签

symfony

formbuilder