问题
I want show the maps of my places, based on a selection of area like business,favorites, etc.
I am using the following intent for search and display the result in the maps in Android
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps"));
startActivity(intent);
When I click the maps place as favorites it shows that place in my places.
How can I divide the places based on category in Android?
回答1:
You should use the place api for getting the selection of area.
Step by step,
How to get the list of nearest place of a location.
Step 1 : Go to API Console for obtaining the Place API
https://code.google.com/apis/console/
and select on services tab
on the place service
now select API Access tab and get the API KEY
now you have a API key for getting place
Now in programming
*Step 2 * : first create a class named Place.java. This class is used to contain the property of place which are provided by Place api.
package com.android.code.GoogleMap.NearsetLandmark;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public class Place {
private String id;
private String icon;
private String name;
private String vicinity;
private Double latitude;
private Double longitude;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getIcon() {
return icon;
}
public void setIcon(String icon) {
this.icon = icon;
}
public Double getLatitude() {
return latitude;
}
public void setLatitude(Double latitude) {
this.latitude = latitude;
}
public Double getLongitude() {
return longitude;
}
public void setLongitude(Double longitude) {
this.longitude = longitude;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getVicinity() {
return vicinity;
}
public void setVicinity(String vicinity) {
this.vicinity = vicinity;
}
static Place jsonToPontoReferencia(JSONObject pontoReferencia) {
try {
Place result = new Place();
JSONObject geometry = (JSONObject) pontoReferencia.get("geometry");
JSONObject location = (JSONObject) geometry.get("location");
result.setLatitude((Double) location.get("lat"));
result.setLongitude((Double) location.get("lng"));
result.setIcon(pontoReferencia.getString("icon"));
result.setName(pontoReferencia.getString("name"));
result.setVicinity(pontoReferencia.getString("vicinity"));
result.setId(pontoReferencia.getString("id"));
return result;
} catch (JSONException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Place.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Place{" + "id=" + id + ", icon=" + icon + ", name=" + name + ", latitude=" + latitude + ", longitude=" + longitude + '}';
}
}
Now create a class named PlacesService
package com.android.code.GoogleMap.NearsetLandmark;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.util.Log;
public class PlacesService {
private String API_KEY;
public PlacesService(String apikey) {
this.API_KEY = apikey;
}
public void setApiKey(String apikey) {
this.API_KEY = apikey;
}
public List<Place> findPlaces(double latitude, double longitude,String placeSpacification)
{
String urlString = makeUrl(latitude, longitude,placeSpacification);
try {
String json = getJSON(urlString);
System.out.println(json);
JSONObject object = new JSONObject(json);
JSONArray array = object.getJSONArray("results");
ArrayList<Place> arrayList = new ArrayList<Place>();
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
try {
Place place = Place.jsonToPontoReferencia((JSONObject) array.get(i));
Log.v("Places Services ", ""+place);
arrayList.add(place);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
return arrayList;
} catch (JSONException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(PlacesService.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return null;
}
//https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/search/json?location=28.632808,77.218276&radius=500&types=atm&sensor=false&key=your_api_key
private String makeUrl(double latitude, double longitude,String place) {
StringBuilder urlString = new StringBuilder("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/search/json?");
if (place.equals("")) {
urlString.append("&location=");
urlString.append(Double.toString(latitude));
urlString.append(",");
urlString.append(Double.toString(longitude));
urlString.append("&radius=1000");
// urlString.append("&types="+place);
urlString.append("&sensor=false&key=" + API_KEY);
} else {
urlString.append("&location=");
urlString.append(Double.toString(latitude));
urlString.append(",");
urlString.append(Double.toString(longitude));
urlString.append("&radius=1000");
urlString.append("&types="+place);
urlString.append("&sensor=false&key=" + API_KEY);
}
return urlString.toString();
}
protected String getJSON(String url) {
return getUrlContents(url);
}
private String getUrlContents(String theUrl)
{
StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL url = new URL(theUrl);
URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream()), 8);
String line;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
{
content.append(line + "\n");
}
bufferedReader.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return content.toString();
}
}
Now create a new Activity where you want to get the list of nearest places.
/** * */
package com.android.code.GoogleMap.NearsetLandmark;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.location.Address;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.android.code.R;
import com.google.android.maps.MapActivity;
import com.google.android.maps.MapController;
import com.google.android.maps.MapView;
import com.google.android.maps.GeoPoint;
import com.google.android.maps.MapActivity;
import com.google.android.maps.MapController;
import com.google.android.maps.MapView;
import com.google.android.maps.Overlay;
/**
* @author dwivedi ji *
* */
public class CheckInActivity extends ListActivity {
private String[] placeName;
private String[] imageUrl;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
new GetPlaces(this,getListView()).execute();
}
class GetPlaces extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>{
Context context;
private ListView listView;
private ProgressDialog bar;
public GetPlaces(Context context, ListView listView) {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
this.context = context;
this.listView = listView;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPostExecute(result);
bar.dismiss();
this.listView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(context, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, placeName));
}
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
bar = new ProgressDialog(context);
bar.setIndeterminate(true);
bar.setTitle("Loading");
bar.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
findNearLocation();
return null;
}
}
public void findNearLocation() {
PlacesService service = new PlacesService("past your key");
/*
Hear you should call the method find nearst place near to central park new delhi then we pass the lat and lang of central park. hear you can be pass you current location lat and lang.The third argument is used to set the specific place if you pass the atm the it will return the list of nearest atm list. if you want to get the every thing then you should be pass "" only
*/
List<Place> findPlaces = service.findPlaces(28.632808,77.218276,"atm");
// Hear third argument, we pass the atm for getting atm , if you pass the hospital then this method return list of hospital , If you pass nothing then it will return all landmark
placeName = new String[findPlaces.size()];
imageUrl = new String[findPlaces.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < findPlaces.size(); i++) {
Place placeDetail = findPlaces.get(i);
placeDetail.getIcon();
System.out.println( placeDetail.getName());
placeName[i] =placeDetail.getName();
imageUrl[i] =placeDetail.getIcon();
}
}
}
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10443652/customize-the-android-maps-places