问题
I am unable to do any writes to a remote mongodb database. I am able to connect and do lookups (e.g. find). I connect like this:
conn = pymongo.MongoClient(db_uri,slaveOK=True)
db = conn.test_database
coll = db.test_collection
But when I try to insert,
coll.insert({'a':1})
I run into an error:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AutoReconnect Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-56-d4ffb9e3fa79> in <module>()
----> 1 coll.insert({'a':1})
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/collection.pyc in insert(self, doc_or_docs, manipulate, safe, check_keys, continue_on_error, **kwargs)
410 message._do_batched_insert(self.__full_name, gen(), check_keys,
411 safe, options, continue_on_error,
--> 412 self.uuid_subtype, client)
413
414 if return_one:
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/mongo_client.pyc in _send_message(self, message, with_last_error, command, check_primary)
1126 except (ConnectionFailure, socket.error), e:
1127 self.disconnect()
-> 1128 raise AutoReconnect(str(e))
1129 except:
1130 sock_info.close()
AutoReconnect: not master
If I remove the slaveOK=True (setting it to it's default value of False) then I can still connect, but the reads (and writes) fail:
AutoReconnect Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-70-6671eea24f80> in <module>()
----> 1 coll.find_one()
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/collection.pyc in find_one(self, spec_or_id, *args, **kwargs)
719 *args, **kwargs).max_time_ms(max_time_ms)
720
--> 721 for result in cursor.limit(-1):
722 return result
723 return None
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/cursor.pyc in next(self)
1036 raise StopIteration
1037 db = self.__collection.database
-> 1038 if len(self.__data) or self._refresh():
1039 if self.__manipulate:
1040 return db._fix_outgoing(self.__data.popleft(),
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/cursor.pyc in _refresh(self)
980 self.__skip, ntoreturn,
981 self.__query_spec(), self.__fields,
--> 982 self.__uuid_subtype))
983 if not self.__id:
984 self.__killed = True
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/cursor.pyc in __send_message(self, message)
923 self.__tz_aware,
924 self.__uuid_subtype,
--> 925 self.__compile_re)
926 except CursorNotFound:
927 self.__killed = True
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/helpers.pyc in _unpack_response(response, cursor_id, as_class, tz_aware, uuid_subtype, compile_re)
99 error_object = bson.BSON(response[20:]).decode()
100 if error_object["$err"].startswith("not master"):
--> 101 raise AutoReconnect(error_object["$err"])
102 elif error_object.get("code") == 50:
103 raise ExecutionTimeout(error_object.get("$err"),
AutoReconnect: not master and slaveOk=false
Am I connecting incorrectly? Is there a way to specify connecting to the primary replica?
回答1:
AutoReconnect: not master means that your operation is failing because the node on which you are attempting to issue the command is not the primary of a replica set, where the command (e.g., a write operation) requires that node to be a primary. Setting slaveOK=True just enables you to read from a secondary node, where by default you would only be able to read from the primary.
MongoClient is automatically able to discover and connect to the primary if the replica set name is provided to the constructor with replicaSet=<replica set name>. See "Connecting to a Replica Set" in the PyMongo docs.
As an aside, slaveOK is deprecated, replaced by ReadPreference. You can specify a ReadPreference when creating the client or when issuing queries, if you want to target a node other than the primary.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25861174/pymongo-error-when-writing