Is there a way to update default-bindings.xml for maven on local

问题

It could sound dumb. But is there a way to edit or update the default-bindings file of maven?

/META-INF/plexus/default-bindings.xml

Why would I want to do that?

Background -

I am using latest maven version 3.3.9 on my machine as a home directory within intelliJ.

I have a module named testng-test without any external plugin specified. Take a look at the pom.xml for the module :

<artifactId>testng</artifactId>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
        <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
        <version>6.9.13.6</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

And another module named junit-test with similar pom.xml but different dependency as follows :

<artifactId>junit</artifactId>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

I have added two empty classes within these modules(no @Test methods or classes still).

Activity -

Now when I try to build each of these modules using mvn clean install, the module junit-test builds successfully, but the module testng-test fails with following logs :

[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ testng ---

[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ testng ---

[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ testng ---

[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ testng ---

[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ testng ---

and then it would run into SurefireReflectionException -

Running TestNG6 org.apache.maven.surefire.util.SurefireReflectionException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException: null java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray(ReflectionUtils.java:189) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:165) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory.invokeProvider(ProviderFactory.java:85) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:115) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:75) Caused by: org.apache.maven.surefire.testset.TestSetFailedException: Unknown TestNG version 6.9.13.6

Tried -

To what I have noticed, if I explicitly update the plugin version for maven-surefire-plugin to 2.19.1 in the <plugins> property, things would just work fine.

But what if I would not want to explicitly override the plugin versions for the projects, in such case how do I go around using the latest bindings(atleast those would fix) for my project?

Looking into the default bindings, I could see in the source code that the bindings are in the default-bindings.xml file for maven, but I am unable to find it inside my installed maven folder either to be possible to edit and update.

So is there a way I can choose the default bindings to pick up (by default) the plugin versions I would want to specify for any maven module on my project list to execute with?

回答1:

That file is inside the jar:

${MAVEN}/lib/maven-core-3.3.9.jar

So:

${MAVEN}/lib/maven-core-3.3.9/META-INF/plexus/default-bindings.xml

回答2:

Looks like you want to override the version the override the version of maven-surefire-plugin wihtout modifying any project' specific pom.xml file . To achieve this you need to extend your local installation of maven. Maven have concept of super pom and pom (without parent) is extended from it implicitly.

Since you neither have parent pom nor want to modify all of project's pom, only option left seems to override the default super pom. I am not sure if overriding binding can help too or not. But you should be able to override the super pom by following steps to meet your needs.

1) Create a super pom file (pom-4.0.0.xml) by copying the default pom file (directory content for maven 3.x version):

\---org
    \---apache
        \---maven
            \---model
                    pom-4.0.0.xml

2) Add entry for maven-surefire-plugin with required version as shown in sniped below.

 ...
<pluginManagement>
 ...
 <plugins>
  <plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.19</version>
  </plugin> 
  </plugins>
</pluginManagement>
...

3) Create a jar, say mycompany.superpom.jar packaging your pom file.