How to change Location(Url) of a Web Service and Update Web Reference programmatically?

问题

I have web service:

http://127.0.0.1/something/someWS.asmx

I am adding this as a Web Reference to my app but wont always be Localhost... it might change to http://www.something.com/something/someWS.asmx.

How do I change the URL programmatically of my Web Reference? is it as simple as:

using (var service = new MyApi.MyApi())
{
    //txtUrl is the site
    service.Url = "http://" + txtUrl + "something/someWS.asmx";
}

ALSO, once I change it, how do I update it programmatically? (equivalent to right-clicking and selecting "Update Web Reference")

side-note: What I am trying to ultimately accomplish is dropdowns of the available methods based on the asmx WebService available on the server (service.Url)

回答1:

As John Saunders commented the way you trying to take to talk to 2 versions of a service is not technically possible. You are trying to mix compile/design time action ("update Web reference") with runtime one.

Easy approach would be to look at the problem as talking to 2 completely different data sources providing similar data. This is well researched approach with plenty of samples - data repository is one of the search terms.

Implementation:

one web reference per version of the service
an interface that exposes data you need (the one you can obtain from web service)
one implementation of the interface per web reference
have collection of interface implementations (i.e. dictionary to map friendly name to interface implementation) that allows to pick any data source.

Code:

interface IMyData 
{
      string GetLastName();
}

class MyDataFromOldWebService
{
    MyApi.MyApiV1 service;
    MyDataFromOldWebService(MyApi.MyApiV1 service)
    {
      this.service = service;
    }
    public string GetLastName()...
}

Dictionary<string, IMyData> services = new Dictionary<string, IMyData>()
  {
      { "Old Service", new MyDataFromOldWebService(new MyApi.MyApiV1(url))}
  };

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18321744/how-to-change-locationurl-of-a-web-service-and-update-web-reference-programmat

标签

web-services

asmx

web-reference