问题
I am attempting to send an attachment through a HttpWebRequest
in a Console Application. After a few days of searching and scouring the internet for some understandable assistance on this, I came up with what I think is a decent solution from this site
While I think I've done everything correctly, I am receiving the following error:
Multipart stream ended before a terminating boundary was encountered.
Questions:
I'm hoping to get some assistance/guidance with the multipart
error I'm receiving, as well as assistance in attaching the actual byte[]
of the XML Document.
Requirements:
- The data file that needs to be attached is is an XML file which
should be an
MTOM Attachment
. In order to make itMtom
, my understanding is that I need to be sure that themessageEncoding
attribute of the<binding>
element in theapp.config
should have a value of"Mtom"
and this will be encoded as such. - Based on the business requirements (of which is strict), I need to send the
byte[]
of the file, not simply the contents itself.
Web Request Method
private static HttpWebRequest CreateWebRequest(SoapAction action)
{
// Retrieve URL from Endpoint in the app.Config based on the action passed into the
// method.
string url = GetUrlAddress(action);
if (url != null)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.AcceptEncoding, "gzip, deflate");
request.Headers.Add(HttpRequestHeader.ContentEncoding, "gzip");
request.Headers.Add("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "8bit");
request.Headers.Add("SOAPAction", action.ToString());
request.Method = "POST";
request.Headers.Add("MIME-Version", "1.0");
request.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; type=\"application/xop+xml;\" boundary=\"" + BoundaryMarker + "\"";
request.ClientCertificates.Add(SecurityCertificate.CertificateObject);
ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = false;
return request;
}
else
{
throw new NullReferenceException("Address for Endpoint could not be resolved.");
}
}
Method to Submit Request
Based on this post of mine, I believe I am compressing the HttpWebRequest
appropriately using GZip
.
private static void SubmitRequest(HttpWebRequest request, XDocument soapXml, byte[] formXmlBytes, FileInfo fileToUpload)
{
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
using (GZipStream gz = new GZipStream(requestStream, CompressionMode.Compress, false))
{
soapXml.Save(gz);
WriteToStream(gz, formXmlBytes, fileToUpload.Name);
}
}
}
Method used to Write the MIME information and attachment to the Stream
public static void WriteToStream(Stream stream, byte[] formData, string fileName)
{
// Write a new line to the stream.
byte[] newLineBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("\r\n");
stream.Write(newLineBytes, 0, newLineBytes.Length);
// Write the header to the stream.
string header = String.Format(HeaderTemplate, BoundaryMarker, fileName, RequestContentID);
byte[] headerBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(header);
stream.Write(headerBytes, 0, headerBytes.Length);
// Write a new line to the stream.
stream.Write(newLineBytes, 0, newLineBytes.Length);
// Write the formData to the stream.
stream.Write(formData, 0, formData.Length);
// Write a new line to the stream.
stream.Write(newLineBytes, 0, newLineBytes.Length);
// Write the footer to the stream.
byte[] boundaryFooterBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("--" + BoundaryMarker + "--");
stream.Write(boundaryFooterBytes, 0, boundaryFooterBytes.Length);
}
Soap Body Snippet Element
By using Fiddler
, I am able to see what the request actually looks like. To me, it appears that the attachment is actually being appended to the request as the XML that it is, instead of (what I thought would be) a byte[]
.
After this should be the byte[]
of the attachment. Currently, the full XML document is displaying.
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; type="application/xop+xml;" boundary="--b73acdd180274cab985e4d697bfde428"
Content-Length: 582081
Connection: Keep-Alive
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="..." ...>
...
<soapenv:Body>
<urn:Request version="1.0">
<urn:FileAttachment>cid:b73acdd180274cab985e4d697bfde428</urn:FileAttachment>
</urn:Request>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
----b73acdd180274cab985e4d697bfde428
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="test.xml"
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Id: b73acdd180274cab985e4d697bfde428
<XML OF ATTACHMENT>
----b73acdd180274cab985e4d697bfde428--
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35211536/sending-an-attachment-through-soap-httpwebrequest