问题
Out of curiosity, I've created 2 assemblies which both have a class (Class1
) with the exact same namespace (Library1
). I then create another client referencing those 2 assemblies and try to create an instance of Class1
.
The compiler, not surprisingly, gives me a compile-error about the ambiguous reference. Is there any way to explicitly specify the type in the assembly I want to use to avoid the ambiguity?
Note: I know this rarely, if ever at all, happens in practice. It's just a question out of curiosity about language feature.
回答1:
I think you should use an extern alias to wrap the assembly namespaces outside of the Global namespace. Here's how:
In the project that references the 2 assemblies, select one of them under References, and in the Properties window change the Aliases value from
global
to, say,global, Library1a
.Do the same for the the other reference, but give it a different alias-- let's go with
global, Library1b
for our example.Insert
extern alias Library1a;
and/orextern alias Library1b;
as the first 2 lines of any classes that consume the assemblies.When accessing ambiguous members, qualify the namespace with
Library1a.
orLibrary1b.
. Examples:Library1a.Library1.Class1...
Library1b.Library1.Class1...
回答2:
It happens in practice and is a real pain, the external alias can't always solve the problem. Here's one example of where it's an issue Duplicate Namepsaces.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1067550/use-types-of-same-name-namespace-in-2-net-assemblies