Build Step Progress Bar (css and jquery)

问题

You've seen iterations of this type of progress bar on sites like paypal. How does one go about setting this up using CSS and jquery? I have 4 pages and each page is a step... so 4 steps.

回答1:

I have searched for a solution that will visualize process steps in my web application. I have found the following excellent write-up by Stephen A Thomas:

Tracking Progress in Pure CSS (Original Link now dead)

In his approach Thomas even gets away with just using CSS - no Javascript! In an essence the following CSS code from his article does the trick for me:

    <style>

    <!-- Progress with steps -->

    ol.progtrckr {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        list-style-type: none;
    }

    ol.progtrckr li {
        display: inline-block;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 3em;
    }

    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="2"] li { width: 49%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="3"] li { width: 33%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="4"] li { width: 24%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="5"] li { width: 19%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="6"] li { width: 16%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="7"] li { width: 14%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="8"] li { width: 12%; }
    ol.progtrckr[data-progtrckr-steps="9"] li { width: 11%; }

    ol.progtrckr li.progtrckr-done {
        color: black;
        border-bottom: 4px solid yellowgreen;
    }
    ol.progtrckr li.progtrckr-todo {
        color: silver; 
        border-bottom: 4px solid silver;
    }

    ol.progtrckr li:after {
        content: "\00a0\00a0";
    }
    ol.progtrckr li:before {
        position: relative;
        bottom: -2.5em;
        float: left;
        left: 50%;
        line-height: 1em;
    }
    ol.progtrckr li.progtrckr-done:before {
        content: "\2713";
        color: white;
        background-color: yellowgreen;
        height: 1.2em;
        width: 1.2em;
        line-height: 1.2em;
        border: none;
        border-radius: 1.2em;
    }
    ol.progtrckr li.progtrckr-todo:before {
        content: "\039F";
        color: silver;
        background-color: white;
        font-size: 1.5em;
        bottom: -1.6em;
    }

</style>

As well as HTML tags from his example (I use Grails GSP pages to generate tags and 'done/todo' class dynamically):

<ol class="progtrckr" data-progtrckr-steps="5">
    <li class="progtrckr-done">Order Processing</li>
    <li class="progtrckr-done">Pre-Production</li>
    <li class="progtrckr-done">In Production</li>
    <li class="progtrckr-done">Shipped</li>
    <li class="progtrckr-todo">Delivered</li>
</ol>

Hope it helps. Works pretty well for me.

UPDATE: The following (shortened) version also works well.

    ol.progtrckr {
        display: table;
        list-style-type: none;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        table-layout: fixed;
        width: 100%;
    }
    ol.progtrckr li {
        display: table-cell;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 3em;
    }
    ... and the rest of the CSS ...

    <ol class="progtrckr">
        ...
    </ol>

display: table; table-layout: fixed; width: 100% ensure that the list items are automatically sized equally as long as the content does not overflow. There is no need to use data-progtrckr-steps and its associated CSS.

回答2:

Here is how to make one:

http://24ways.org/2008/checking-out-progress-meters

Here are some inspiration examples:

http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2010/01/15/progress-trackers-in-web-design-examples-and-best-design-practices/

回答3:

There are a lot of very nice answers on this page and I googled for some more, but none of the answers ticked all the checkboxes on my wish list:

CSS only, no Javascript
Stick to Tom Kenny's Best Design Practices
Layout like the other answers
Each step has a name and a number
Responsive layout: font size independent
Fluid layout: the list and its items scale with the available width
The names and numbers are centered in their block
The "done" color goes up to and including the active item, but not past it.
The active item should stand out graphically

So I mixed the code of several examples, fixed the things that I needed and here is the result:

I used the following CSS and HTML:

/* Progress Tracker v2 */
ol.progress[data-steps="2"] li { width: 49%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="3"] li { width: 33%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="4"] li { width: 24%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="5"] li { width: 19%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="6"] li { width: 16%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="7"] li { width: 14%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="8"] li { width: 12%; }
ol.progress[data-steps="9"] li { width: 11%; }

.progress {
    width: 100%;
    list-style: none;
    list-style-image: none;
    margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.progress li {
    float: left;
    text-align: center;
    position: relative;
}

.progress .name {
    display: block;
    vertical-align: bottom;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    color: black;
    opacity: 0.3;
}

.progress .step {
    color: black;
    border: 3px solid silver;
    background-color: silver;
    border-radius: 50%;
    line-height: 1.2;
    width: 1.2em;
    height: 1.2em;
    display: inline-block;
    z-index: 0;
}

.progress .step span {
    opacity: 0.3;
}

.progress .active .name,
.progress .active .step span {
    opacity: 1;
}

.progress .step:before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    background-color: silver;
    height: 0.4em;
    width: 50%;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0.6em;
    left: 0;
    z-index: -1;
}

.progress .step:after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    background-color: silver;
    height: 0.4em;
    width: 50%;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0.6em;
    right: 0;
    z-index: -1;
}

.progress li:first-of-type .step:before {
    display: none;
}

.progress li:last-of-type .step:after {
    display: none;
}

.progress .done .step,
.progress .done .step:before,
.progress .done .step:after,
.progress .active .step,
.progress .active .step:before {
    background-color: yellowgreen;
}

.progress .done .step,
.progress .active .step {
    border: 3px solid yellowgreen;
}

<!-- Progress Tracker v2 -->
<ol class="progress" data-steps="4">
    <li class="done">
        <span class="name">Foo</span>
        <span class="step"><span>1</span></span>
    </li>
    <li class="done">
        <span class="name">Bar</span>
        <span class="step"><span>2</span></span>
    </li>
    <li class="active">
        <span class="name">Baz</span>
        <span class="step"><span>3</span></span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="name">Quux</span>
        <span class="step"><span>4</span></span>
    </li>
</ol>

As can be seen in the example above, there are now two list item classes to take note of: active and done. Use class="active" for the current step, use class="done" for all steps before it.

Also note the data-steps="4" in the ol tag; set this to the total number of steps to apply the correct size to all list items.

Feel free to play around with the JSFiddle. Enjoy!

回答4:

This is how I have achieved it using purely CSS and HTML (no JavaScript/images etc.).

http://jsfiddle.net/tuPrn/

It gracefully degrades in most browsers (I do need to add in a fix for lack of last-of-type in < IE9).

回答5:

I had the same requirements to create a kind of step progress tracker so I created a JavaScript plugin for that purpose. Here is the JsFiddle for the demo for this step progress tracker. You can access its code on GitHub as well.

What it basically does is, it takes the json data(in a particular format described below) as input and creates the progress tracker based on that. Highlighted steps indicates the completed steps.

It's html will somewhat look like shown below with default CSS but you can customize it as per the theme of your application. There is an option to show tool-tip text for each steps as well.

Here is some code snippet for that:

//container div 
<div id="tracker1" style="width: 700px">
</div>

//sample JSON data
var sampleJson1 = {
ToolTipPosition: "bottom",
data: [{ order: 1, Text: "Foo", ToolTipText: "Step1-Foo", highlighted: true },
    { order: 2, Text: "Bar", ToolTipText: "Step2-Bar", highlighted: true },
    { order: 3, Text: "Baz", ToolTipText: "Step3-Baz", highlighted: false },
    { order: 4, Text: "Quux", ToolTipText: "Step4-Quux", highlighted: false }]
};    

//Invoking the plugin
$(document).ready(function () {
        $("#tracker1").progressTracker(sampleJson1);
    });

Hopefully it will be useful for somebody else as well!

回答6:

This is what I did:

Create jQuery .progressbar() to load a div into a progress bar.
Create the step title on the bottom of the progress bar. Position them with CSS.
Then I create function in jQuery that change the value of the progressbar everytime user move on to next step.

HTML

<div id="divProgress"></div>
<div id="divStepTitle">
    <span class="spanStep">Step 1</span> <span class="spanStep">Step 2</span> <span class="spanStep">Step 3</span>
</div>

<input type="button" id="btnPrev" name="btnPrev" value="Prev" />
<input type="button" id="btnNext" name="btnNext" value="Next" />

CSS

#divProgress
{
    width: 600px;
}

#divStepTitle
{
    width: 600px;
}

.spanStep
{
    text-align: center;
    width: 200px;
}

Javascript/jQuery

var progress = 0;

$(function({
    //set step progress bar
    $("#divProgress").progressbar();

    //event handler for prev and next button
    $("#btnPrev, #btnNext").click(function(){
        step($(this));
    });
});

function step(obj)
{
    //switch to prev/next page
    if (obj.val() == "Prev")
    {
        //set new value for progress bar
        progress -= 20;
        $("#divProgress").progressbar({ value: progress });

        //do extra step for showing previous page
    }
    else if (obj.val() == "Next")
    {
        //set new value for progress bar
        progress += 20;
        $("#divProgress").progressbar({ value: progress });

        //do extra step for showing next page
    }
}

回答7:

What I would do is use the same trick often use for hovering on buttons. Prepare an image that has 2 parts: (1) a top half which is greyed out, meaning incomplete, and (2) a bottom half which is colored in, meaning completed. Use the same image 4 times to make up the 4 steps of the progress bar, and align top for incomplete steps, and align bottom for incomplete steps.

In order to take advantage of image alignment, you'd have to use the image as the background for 4 divs, rather than using the img element.

This is the CSS for background image alignment:

div.progress-incomplete {
  background-position: top;
}
div.progress-finished {
  background-position: bottom;
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5213753/build-step-progress-bar-css-and-jquery

标签

jquery

css

progress-bar

multi-step