问题
I would like to use a WPF ToggleButton
to expand and collapse some controls in my application. How can I use XAML to accomplish this?
I'm thinking that I could somehow bind the Visibility
attribute of some controls to the ToggleButton
's IsChecked
state, but I do not know how to do this.
Maybe I need to give my ToggleButton
a Name
, then bind using ElementName
? Then I would need a ValueConverter
for converting between a boolean value and a Visibility, correct? How could I make a generic ValueConverter
for this purpose?
回答1:
You need to bind the Visibility
through a converter:
<Window
x:Class="WpfApplication1.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Window.Resources>
<BooleanToVisibilityConverter x:Key="BooleanToVisibilityConverter"/>
</Window.Resources>
<StackPanel>
<ToggleButton x:Name="toggleButton" Content="Toggle"/>
<TextBlock
Text="Some text"
Visibility="{Binding IsChecked, ElementName=toggleButton, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
In Silverlight there is no BooleanToVisibilityConverter
but it is easy to write your own with some added features:
using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;
namespace WpfApplication1 {
public class BooleanToVisibilityConverter : IValueConverter {
public Object Convert(Object value, Type targetType, Object parameter, CultureInfo culture) {
if (targetType == typeof(Visibility)) {
var visible = System.Convert.ToBoolean(value, culture);
if (InvertVisibility)
visible = !visible;
return visible ? Visibility.Visible : Visibility.Collapsed;
}
throw new InvalidOperationException("Converter can only convert to value of type Visibility.");
}
public Object ConvertBack(Object value, Type targetType, Object parameter, CultureInfo culture) {
throw new InvalidOperationException("Converter cannot convert back.");
}
public Boolean InvertVisibility { get; set; }
}
}
Now you can specify a converter that maps true
to Collapsed
and false
to Visible
:
<BooleanToVisibilityConverter
x:Key="InverseBooleanToVisibilityConverter" InvertVisibility="True"/>
回答2:
Use the BooleanToVisibilityConverter:
<BooleanToVisibilityConverter x:Key="bvc" />
<TextBlock Visibility="{Binding IsChecked, ElementName=toggle, Converter={StaticResource bvc}}" />
回答3:
Is there a reason why you aren't just using the Expander? It's based on the ToggleButton anyway.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1534208/binding-to-a-wpf-togglebuttons-ischecked-state