How do I install the XCUITest runner app and ipa on a real device and get the results?

问题

I have a runner.app that was generated by building it for testing, and a deployed/signed .ipa.

Now what I would like to happen is to have it installed on a real device, execute it, and get the device log.

回答1:

Edited with answer...

It is possible to achieve this. In order to build an ipa of the UI Testing app bundle you can follow these steps:

Open your project containing in Xcode.
Select the device you'd like to build the ipa for next to the scheme. This can be an actual device or a simulator.
Product > Build For > Testing
Find [your_ui_test_bundle_name].app file in Derived Data.
- Derived data by default is located at ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/
- To locate this file, dive into DerivedData for your project, navigating to Build > Products and then the respective directory based on what you chose in step 2. If you chose a simulator, look in -iphonesimulator/ or if you chose a device look in -iphoneos/. The UI test bundle .app file should be in that directory.
Create a directory named Payload case sensitive and it must be named this.
Move the .app file into the Payload directory.
Compress the Payload directory.
Rename the compressed directory to have a file extension of .ipa. You'll be prompted and select Keep .ipa.

Now you have you UI test bundle application saved as an ipa. You can also upload this ipa to a device manually in Xcode via the following process (bonus info, yay!)

Window > Devices and Simulators
Select your connected device.
Tap the + button under Installed Apps.
Navigate to and select your UI test .ipa file that you compressed previously.
It should install onto the device.

Credit where it is due: https://medium.com/ios-os-x-development/how-to-run-your-iphone-test-on-aws-device-farm-98f18086811e

回答2:

You can use bundleId :

let app = XCUIApplication(bundleIdentifier: "yourapp.bundle.id")

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47801985/how-do-i-install-the-xcuitest-runner-app-and-ipa-on-a-real-device-and-get-the-re

标签

ios

xctest

xcode-ui-testing

xcuitest