问题
I am developing a Django site and after a series of edits I ran my server again when suddenly - no css! The server still displays the html site, of course, but the css all across the site is throwing a 404 error. My static files information in my settings.py
wasn't edited at all:
import os
# hack to accommodate Windows
CURRENT_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__).decode('utf-8')).replace('\\', '/')
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(CURRENT_PATH, 'static'),
)
My base template does a simple call for the file based on the static file directory:
<link rel="Stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ STATIC_URL }}css.css" />
And lastly, of course, here is a quick breakdown of my pertinent directory structure, since I suspect the error is some kind of directory issue:
-project-
settings.py
-static-
css.css
-templates-
base.html
index.html
I've only provided the location of index.html, but the templates folder of course is filled with directories for various templates/pages.
I'll keep this question updated with information as I troubleshoot/receive answers.
回答1:
There are a number of things you need to do in order to get the static urls working on the development platform.
For this i would recommend looking through and reading this link. https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/howto/static-files/
As well as this you also need to return a request context from your view.
Note that within your urls.py file you will also need to add the line.
urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()
This line allows the URL's module within a development server to serve static files.
I also notice that you have a variable within your os.path.join
code. os.path.join
will already be pointing at you development directory if you are using a basic django setup.
You should be able to use:
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join('static'),
)
Note: Also make sure your views are a returning a request context, as this is required for the STATIC_URL
variable to be populated. Likewise, ensure you have all the TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS added into the settings.py
file
回答2:
The solution is:
{% load static from staticfiles %}
<link rel="Stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static "css.css" %}"/>
This is a correct way for call static files on Django 1.7.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15641603/django-get-css-returns-404