问题
I am trying to configure XA/distributed transactions for a spring batch / spring cloud task application configured with spring boot.
I have added the following dependency hoping to rely on spring boot auto configuration:
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jta-atomikos")
However the following two classes cause two transaction managers to be configured:
org.springframework.cloud.task.configuration.SimpleTaskConfiguration
org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.SimpleBatchConfiguration
See following message:
2016-07-18 21:46:19.952 INFO 18995 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overriding bean definition for bean 'transactionManager' with a different definition: replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.SimpleBatchConfiguration; factoryMethodName=transactionManager; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/batch/core/configuration/annotation/SimpleBatchConfiguration.class]] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.cloud.task.configuration.SimpleTaskConfiguration; factoryMethodName=transactionManager; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in org.springframework.cloud.task.configuration.SimpleTaskConfiguration]
and then because a PlatformTransactionManager
named transactionManager
is configured, my atomikos auto-configuration is not picked up:
AtomikosJtaConfiguration did not match
- @ConditionalOnClass classes found: org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager,com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionManager (OnClassCondition)
- @ConditionalOnMissingBean (types: org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager; SearchStrategy: all) found the following [transactionManager] (OnBeanCondition)
Can someone please help me prevent this unduly forcing of the transactionManager
beans caused by the two classes above?
回答1:
I had the same issue and my solution was to implement BatchConfigurer (keeping @EnableBatchProcessing) and to add atomikos beans manually.
JobConfig:
@Configuration
@EnableBatchProcessing
public class JobConfig implements BatchConfigurer {
@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;
@Autowired
private JtaTransactionManager jtaTransactionManager;
// ... skipping some code
@Override
public JobRepository getJobRepository() throws Exception {
JobRepositoryFactoryBean factory = new JobRepositoryFactoryBean();
factory.setDataSource(dataSource);
factory.setTransactionManager(jtaTransactionManager);
return factory.getObject();
}
@Override
public PlatformTransactionManager getTransactionManager() throws Exception {
return jtaTransactionManager;
}
@Override
public JobLauncher getJobLauncher() throws Exception {
SimpleJobLauncher launcher = new SimpleJobLauncher();
launcher.setJobRepository(getJobRepository());
launcher.setTaskExecutor(new SimpleAsyncTaskExecutor());
return launcher;
}
@Override
public JobExplorer getJobExplorer() throws Exception {
JobExplorerFactoryBean jobExplorerFactoryBean = new JobExplorerFactoryBean();
jobExplorerFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
jobExplorerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet();
return jobExplorerFactoryBean.getObject();
}
AtomikosConfig:
@Configuration
public class AtomikosConfig extends AbstractJtaPlatform {
@Bean(initMethod = "init", destroyMethod = "close")
@DependsOn("atomikosUserTransactionService")
public UserTransactionManager atomikosTransactionManager() {
UserTransactionManager manager = new UserTransactionManager();
manager.setForceShutdown(false);
manager.setStartupTransactionService(false);
return manager;
}
@Bean(initMethod = "init", destroyMethod = "shutdownForce")
public UserTransactionServiceImp atomikosUserTransactionService() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
return new UserTransactionServiceImp(properties);
}
@Bean
public UserTransactionImp atomikosUserTransaction() throws SystemException {
UserTransactionImp transaction = new UserTransactionImp();
transaction.setTransactionTimeout(300);
return transaction;
}
@Primary
@Bean
public JtaTransactionManager jtaTransactionManager() throws Exception {
JtaTransactionManager manager = new JtaTransactionManager();
manager.setTransactionManager(atomikosTransactionManager());
manager.setUserTransaction(atomikosUserTransaction());
manager.setAllowCustomIsolationLevels(true);
return manager;
}
@Bean
public ActiveMQXAConnectionFactory xaFactory() {
ActiveMQXAConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQXAConnectionFactory();
factory.setBrokerURL("tcp://localhost:61616");
factory.setUserName("admin");
factory.setPassword("admin");
//factory.setTrustAllPackages(true);
factory.setTransactedIndividualAck(true);
return factory;
}
@Bean(initMethod = "init", destroyMethod = "close")
public AtomikosConnectionFactoryBean connectionFactory() {
AtomikosConnectionFactoryBean factoryBean = new AtomikosConnectionFactoryBean();
factoryBean.setUniqueResourceName("amq1");
factoryBean.setXaConnectionFactory(xaFactory());
factoryBean.setMaxPoolSize(10);
return factoryBean;
}
@Bean
public AtomikosJtaPlatform springJtaPlatformAdapter() throws Exception {
AtomikosJtaPlatform platform = new AtomikosJtaPlatform();
platform.setJtaTransactionManager(jtaTransactionManager());
platform.setTransactionManager(atomikosTransactionManager());
platform.setUserTransaction(atomikosUserTransaction());
return platform;
}
@Override
protected TransactionManager locateTransactionManager() {
return atomikosTransactionManager();
}
@Override
protected UserTransaction locateUserTransaction() {
return atomikosTransactionManager();
}
回答2:
After looking at your example, what I can tell you is this - there is no way to make auto-configuration work - even if you disable the auto configuration for transaction management, which you did try, task and batch auto-configurations (triggered by @EnableBatchProcessing
and @EnableTask
) would still register their own transaction managers and thus stop Atomikos Configuration from being triggered. The reason for this is because @EnableBatchProcessing
includes BatchConfigurationSelector
configuration class, which in turn includes either SimpleBatchConfiguration
or ModularBatchConfiguration
and both of them will always register a transaction manager - there's no conditional annotations on either of the bean definitions. @EnableTask
does a very similar thing, only with SimpleTaskConfiguration
.
So the only way out of this that I can see is for you to create batch and task configurations completely manually.
As for how to manually configure batch and tasks, I would recommend looking at SimpleTaskConfiguration and AbstractBatchConfiguration - you can see there all the beans that you'll need to register.
Alternatively, you can see a batch example on this Java Code Geeks page, you should just translate the XML configuration to Java config.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38445529/spring-cloud-tasks-simpletaskconfiguration-and-spring-batchs-simplebatchconfig