Lambda表达式转换为sql

不羁岁月 提交于 2019-12-06 02:05:54
<div class="cnblogs_Highlighter"><pre class="brush:csharp;gutter:true;">
 
  /// <summary>
   /// 表达式转sql帮助类
   /// </summary>
   public static class LambdaToSqlHelper
   {
       
       /// <summary>
       /// 从表达式获取sql
       /// </summary>
       /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
       /// <param name="func"></param>
       /// <returns></returns>
       public static string GetSqlFromExpression<T>(Expression<Func<T, bool>> func)
       {
           if (func != null && func.Body is BinaryExpression be)
           {
               return BinarExpressionProvider(be.Left, be.Right, be.NodeType);
           }
           else
           {
               return " ( 1 = 1 ) ";
           }
       }
 
       /// <summary>
       /// 拆分、拼接sql
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="left"></param>
       /// <param name="right"></param>
       /// <param name="type"></param>
       /// <returns></returns>
       static string BinarExpressionProvider(Expression left, Expression right, ExpressionType type)
       {
           string sb = "(";
           sb += ExpressionRouter(left);
           sb += ExpressionTypeCast(type);
           string tmpStr = ExpressionRouter(right);
           if (tmpStr == "null")
           {
               if (sb.EndsWith(" =")) sb = sb.Substring(0, sb.Length - 2) + " is null";
               else if (sb.EndsWith("<>")) sb = sb.Substring(0, sb.Length - 2) + " is not null";
           }
           else sb += tmpStr;
           return sb += ")";
       }
 
       /// <summary>
       /// 拆分、拼接sql
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="exp"></param>
       /// <returns></returns>
       static string ExpressionRouter(Expression exp)
       {
           string sb = string.Empty;
           if (exp is BinaryExpression be)
           {
               return BinarExpressionProvider(be.Left, be.Right, be.NodeType);
           }
           else if (exp is MemberExpression me)
           {
               return me.Member.Name;
           }
           else if (exp is NewArrayExpression ae)
           {
               StringBuilder tmpstr = new StringBuilder();
               foreach (Expression ex in ae.Expressions)
               {
                   tmpstr.Append(ExpressionRouter(ex));
                   tmpstr.Append(",");
               }
               return tmpstr.ToString(0, tmpstr.Length - 1);
           }
           else if (exp is MethodCallExpression mce)
           {
               var attributeData = mce.Method.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(ToSqlFormat), false).First();
               return string.Format(((ToSqlFormat)attributeData).Format, ExpressionRouter(mce.Arguments[0]), ExpressionRouter(mce.Arguments[1]));
           }
           else if (exp is ConstantExpression ce)
           {
               if (ce.Value == null)
                   return "null";
               else if (ce.Value is ValueType)
                   return ce.Value.ToString();
               else if (ce.Value is string || ce.Value is DateTime || ce.Value is char)
                   return string.Format("'{0}'", ce.Value.ToString());
           }
           else if (exp is UnaryExpression)
           {
               UnaryExpression ue = ((UnaryExpression)exp);
               return ExpressionRouter(ue.Operand);
           }
 
           return null;
       }
 
       /// <summary>
       /// 介绍表达式树节点的节点类型 转换为 sql关键字
       /// </summary>
       /// <param name="type"></param>
       /// <returns></returns>
       static string ExpressionTypeCast(ExpressionType type)
       {
           switch (type)
           {
               case ExpressionType.And:
                   return " & ";
               case ExpressionType.AndAlso:
                   return " AND ";
               case ExpressionType.Equal:
                   return " =";
               case ExpressionType.GreaterThan:
                   return " >";
               case ExpressionType.GreaterThanOrEqual:
                   return ">=";
               case ExpressionType.LessThan:
                   return "<";
               case ExpressionType.LessThanOrEqual:
                   return "<=";
               case ExpressionType.NotEqual:
                   return "<>";
               case ExpressionType.Or:
                   return " | ";
               case ExpressionType.OrElse:
                   return " Or ";
               case ExpressionType.Add:
               case ExpressionType.AddChecked:
                   return "+";
               case ExpressionType.Subtract:
               case ExpressionType.SubtractChecked:
                   return "-";
               case ExpressionType.Divide:
                   return "/";
               case ExpressionType.Multiply:
               case ExpressionType.MultiplyChecked:
                   return "*";
               default:
                   return null;
           }
       }
 
       [ToSqlFormat("{0} IN ({1})")]
       public static bool In<T>(this T obj, T[] array)
       {
           return true;
       }
       [ToSqlFormat("{0} NOT IN ({1})")]
       public static bool NotIn<T>(this T obj, T[] array)
       {
           return true;
       }
       [ToSqlFormat("{0} LIKE {1}")]
       public static bool Like(this string str, string likeStr)
       {
           return true;
       }
       [ToSqlFormat("{0} NOT LIKE {1}")]
       public static bool NotLike(this string str, string likeStr)
       {
           return true;
       }
 
   }
 
   public class ToSqlFormat : Attribute
   {
       public string Format { get; set; }
       public ToSqlFormat(string str)
       {
           Format = str;
       }
 
   }
</pre></div>

 

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