How to call flash actionscript callback method from javascript?

问题

I tried to call a flash callback method from JavaScript. But it seems not working. The flash action script example code is like below [Simplified]:

import flash.events.ActivityEvent; 
import flash.events.StatusEvent; 
import flash.external.ExternalInterface;

var test_var = ExternalInterface.addCallback("js_method_to_call", flash_method);


function flash_method()
{   
  return "test"; 
}

The javascript example code is written below [Simplified]:

 function callFlashMethod(){
   var flashFile = eval("window.document.test");
   flashFile.js_method_to_call;
 }
 function loadTest(){
   swfobject.embedSWF("test.swf", "test", "1", "1", "10.0.0", false);
 }

 $(document).ready(function(){
   loadTest();
   callFlashMethod();
 });

It is always display the error in fire bug console "flashFile.js_method_to_call is not a function".

回答1:

Here's something that should work really good:

Use SWFObject.js for embedding the Flash content:

// Embedding through SWFObject rocks in comparison with Adobe shits:
var flashvars = {};

var params                  =   {};
params.menu                 =   "false";
params.salign               =   "t";
params.scale                =   "noscale";
params.wmode                =   "transparent";
params.allowScriptAccess    =   "always";

var attributes              =   {};
attributes.id = "${swf}";

swfobject.embedSWF("${swf}.swf", "flashDiv", "${width}", "${height}", "9.0.0", "", flashvars, params, attributes);

Use this for the HTML:

<body>
    <div id="flashDiv"></div>
</body>

To call your Flash method use this pattern:

// Functions needed for calling Flex ExternalInterface
function thisMovie(movieName) 
{
    if (navigator.appName.indexOf("Microsoft") != -1) 
    {
        return window[movieName];
    } 
    else 
    {
        return document[movieName];
    }
}

Call the Flash method:

function callFlashMethod()
{
    thisMovie("${swf}").js_method_to_call();
}

回答2:

You get a reference to your embedded SWF object and use it to make a call to your as3 method.

//AS3 Code
ExternalInterface.addCallback("helloFromJS",helloFromJS);

private function helloFromJS():void
{
    trace("JS is saying hello");
}


//HTML Code
<object width="100%" height="100%" id="Test">
          <param name="movie" value="Test.swf"/>

//JS Code
var swfObject = document.getElementById("Test");
swfObject.helloFromJS();

回答3:

There is an interesting and quite detailed tutorial here http://bytes.com/topic/flash/answers/694359-how-do-i-access-flash-function-using-javascript#post2759970

回答4:

http://help.adobe.com/en_US/FlashPlatform/reference/actionscript/3/flash/external/ExternalInterface.html?filter_flash=cs5&filter_flashplayer=10.2&filter_air=2.6

This page describe the solution very well, just try to make that sample work. So you can sort out the problem, and Vladimir Tsvetkov's answer is complete.

回答5:

I'm not sure about this line:

var flashFile = eval("window.document.test");

I would use:

var flashFile = document.getElementById("test");

Also, I'm guessing this was just a typo when pasting here, but flashFile.js_method_to_call; should be flashFile.js_method_to_call();

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7657842/how-to-call-flash-actionscript-callback-method-from-javascript

标签

javascript

jquery

flash

actionscript-3

swfobject