ssh项目开发具体过程

跟風遠走 提交于 2019-12-04 10:42:53
  1. 在eclipse中新建一个web项目,File ---> New ---> Dynamic Web project;
  2. 往新建好的web项目中导入jar包,jar包的网址如下:https://i-beta.cnblogs.com/files,导入的位置为:web项目名 ---> WebContent ---> WEB-INF ---> lib
  3. 在web.xml中进行配置,
     1 <welcome-file-list>
     2     <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
     3     <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
     4     <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
     5     <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
     6     <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
     7     <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
     8   </welcome-file-list>
     9 
    10 <context-param>
    11       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    12       <param-value>classpath:bean.xml</param-value>
    13   </context-param>
    14   
    15   <filter>
    16           <filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
    17           <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
    18   </filter>
    19   
    20   <filter-mapping>
    21           <filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
    22           <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    23   </filter-mapping>
    24   
    25   <filter>
    26           <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
    27           <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    28   </filter>
    29   
    30   <filter-mapping>
    31           <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
    32           <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    33   </filter-mapping>
    34   
    35   <listener>
    36       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    37   </listener>
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  4. 在src中新建包、类等.,以此为参考。!!!注意:User.hbm.xml,代码如下:
     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
     3     "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
     4     "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
     5     
     6 <hibernate-mapping>
     7     <class name="cn.jin.entity.User" table="t_user">
     8          <id name="lid" column="lid">
     9              <generator class="native"></generator>    
    10          </id>
    11          <property name="lusername" column="lusername"></property>
    12          <property name="lpassword" column="lpassword"></property>
    13          <property name="lrepassword" column="lrepassword"></property>
    14          <property name="ltel" column="ltel"></property>
    15          <property name="laddress" column="laddress"></property>
    16      </class>
    17 </hibernate-mapping>
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    class的name属性为实体类的位置(包名),name属性为数据库表中的列名

  5. 在src目录下新建bean.xml,与数据库进行连接,代码如下:

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     3     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     4     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
     5     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
     6     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
     7     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     8     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
     9     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    10     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    11     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    12     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    13     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    14     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    15     
    16     <!-- 配置从c3p0连接池 -->
    17     <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
    18         <!-- 注入属性值 -->
    19         <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    20         <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/exercise?serverTimezone=UTC&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;useSSL=false&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"></property>
    21         <property name="user" value="root"></property>
    22         <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
    23     </bean>
    24     
    25     <!-- sessionFactory创建 -->
    26     <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
    27         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    28         <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
    29     </bean>
    30     
    31     <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
    32         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    33     </bean>
    34     
    35     <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
    36     
    37     <import resource="classpath:user.xml"/>
    38 </beans>
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  6. 在src目录下新建hibernate.cfg.xml,代码如下:
     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
     3     "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
     4     "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
     5     
     6 <hibernate-configuration>
     7     <session-factory>
     8         
     9         <!-- 第二部分 配置hibernate信息   可选的 -->
    10         <!-- 输出底层sql语句 -->
    11         <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
    12         <!-- 输出底层sql语句格式 -->
    13         <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
    14         <!-- hibernate帮创建表,需要配置之后 
    15              第一次创建表时update的地方写create
    16              update:如果已经有表,更新
    17         -->
    18         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
    19         <!-- 配置数据库方言
    20              在MySQL里面实现分页 关键字limit 只能使用MySQL里面
    21              在Oracle数据库,实现分页rownum
    22              让hibernate框架识别不同数据库的自己特有的语句
    23          -->
    24         <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
    25         
    26         <!-- <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.SpringSessionContext</property> -->
    27         
    28         <!-- 第三部分 把映射文件放到核心配置文件中  必须的-->
    29         <mapping resource="cn/jin/entity/User.hbm.xml"/>
    30     </session-factory>
    31 </hibernate-configuration>
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  7. 在src目录下新建struts.xml,代码如下:
     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
     3     "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
     4     "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
     5     
     6 <struts>
     7 
     8     <!-- 设置文件上传大小 -->
     9     <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="2097152"></constant>
    10 
    11     <package name="demo" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
    12         
    13         <action name="l_*" class="loginAction" method="{1}">
    14             <result name="l_success">/index.jsp</result>
    15             <result name="l_error">/login.jsp</result>
    16         </action>
    17         <action name="r_*" class="registerAction" method="{1}">
    18             <result name="r_success">/login.jsp</result>
    19             <result name="r_error">/register.jsp</result>
    20         </action>
    21         <action name="u_*" class="userAction" method="{1}">
    22             <result name="u_listCondition">/tgls/user/list.jsp</result>
    23             <result name="u_showUser">/tgls/user/edit.jsp</result>
    24             <result name="u_listByLid">/tgls/user/listByLid.jsp</result>
    25             <result name="u_add" type="redirectAction">u_listPage?currentPage=1</result>
    26             <result name="u_delete" type="redirectAction">u_listPage?currentPage=1</result>
    27             <result name="u_update" type="redirectAction">u_listPage?currentPage=1</result>
    28             <result name="modify_success">/login.jsp</result>
    29             <result name="modify_error">/modify_password.jsp</result>
    30             <result name="u_listpage">/tgls/user/listpage.jsp</result>
    31             <result name="u_listCount">/tgls/user/listladdress.jsp</result>
    32             <result name="u_listAlarm">/tgls/user/listalarm.jsp</result>
    33             <!-- 配置input结果 -->
    34             <result name="input">/tgls/user/error.jsp</result>
    35         </action>
    36         <!-- <action name="up_*" class="uploadAction" method="{1}">
    37             <result name="up_upload">/tgls/user/upload.jsp</result>
    38         </action> -->
    39         
    40     </package>
    41 </struts>
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    result中的name值为action中的方法返回的值,要注意package中的

    <package name="demo" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">

    extends和namespace的设置

  8. 在src目录下新建user.xml,代码如下:

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     3     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     4     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
     5     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
     6     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
     7     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     8     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
     9     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    10     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    11     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    12     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    13     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    14     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    15     
    16     <bean id="loginAction" class="cn.jin.action.LoginAction" scope="prototype">
    17         <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    18     </bean>
    19     <bean id="registerAction" class="cn.jin.action.RegisterAction" scope="prototype">
    20         <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    21     </bean>
    22     <bean id="userAction" class="cn.jin.action.UserAction" scope="prototype">
    23         <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
    24     </bean>
    25     
    26     <bean id="userService" class="cn.jin.service.UserService">
    27         <property name="userDao" ref="userDaoImpl"></property>
    28     </bean>
    29     
    30     <bean id="userDaoImpl" class="cn.jin.dao.UserDaoImpl">
    31         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    32     </bean>
    33 </beans>
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  9. 接着可以在上述的包类中写代码完成所需要的功能,ssh环境搭建过程应该也就这些部分了,多加练习熟练即可。

     

     

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