1.安装轻量级网络仿真工具Mininet
推荐github上的Mininet源安装
git clone https://github.com/mininet/mininet.git cd mininet/util ./install.sh
2.用字符命令搭建如下拓扑,要求写出命令
sudo mn --topo linear,3
sudo mn --topo tree , fanout=3, depth=2
3. 利用可视化工具搭建如下拓扑,并要求支持OpenFlow 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3,设置h1(10.0.0.10)、h2(10.0.0.11)、h3(10.0.0.12),拓扑搭建完成后使用命令验证主机ip,查看拓扑端口连接情况。
命令行打开可视化工具
cd mininet cd examples sudo ./miniedit.py
可视化搭建
h1IP地址填写
net命令查看
使用命令验证主机ip,查看拓扑端口连接情况
4.利用Python脚本完成如下图所示的一个Fat-tree型的拓扑(交换机和主机名需与图中一致,即s1~s6,h1~h8,并且链路正确,请给出Mininet相关截图)
python代码
from mininet.topo import Topo from mininet.net import Mininet from mininet.node import RemoteController,CPULimitedHost from mininet.link import TCLink from mininet.util import dumpNodeConnections class MyTopo( Topo ): "Simple topology example." def __init__( self ): "Create custom topo." # Initialize topology Topo.__init__( self ) L1 = 2 L2 = L1 * 2 c = [] a = [] # add core ovs for i in range( L1 ): sw = self.addSwitch( 'c{}'.format( i + 1 ) ) c.append( sw ) # add aggregation ovs for i in range( L2 ): sw = self.addSwitch( 'a{}'.format( L1 + i + 1 ) ) a.append( sw ) # add links between core and aggregation ovs for i in range( L1 ): sw1 = c[i] for sw2 in a[i/2::L1/2]: self.addLink( sw2, sw1 ) #add hosts and its links with edge ovs count = 1 for sw1 in a: for i in range(2): host = self.addHost( 'h{}'.format( count ) ) self.addLink( sw1, host ) count += 1 topos = { 'mytopo': ( lambda: MyTopo() ) }
命令行运行
sudo mn --custom test1.py --topo mytopo --switch ovsk, protocols=OpenFlow10
net命令查看