I have a javascript function that tries to determine whether a div is visible and does various processes with that variable. I am successfully able to swap an elements visibility by changing it's display between none and block; but I cannot store this value...
I have tried getting the elements display attribute value and finding if the the element ID is visible but neither has worked. When I try .getAttribute it always returns null; I am not sure why because I know that id is defined and it has a display attribute.
Here is the code of the two different methods I have tried:
var myvar = $("#mydivID").is(":visible");
var myvar = document.getElementById("mydivID").getAttribute("display");
Any guidance or assistance would be greatly appreciated.
Display is not an attribute, it's a CSS property inside the style
attribute.
You may be looking for
var myvar = document.getElementById("mydivID").style.display;
or
var myvar = $("#mydivID").css('display');
Try like this:
$(function () {
// Handler for .ready() called.
if ($("#mydivID").is(":visible")) {
alert('Element is visible');
}
});
Please make sure to include the jQuery file inside the head
tag, as follows
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
</head>
If you would like to do this only javascript way you may try
window.getComputedStyle(document.getElementById("mydivID"),null).getPropertyValue('display')
Let's take a second to see what .is(":visible")
is doing in jQuery, shall we?
Here's a link: https://github.com/jquery/jquery/blob/master/src/css.js#L529
return !jQuery.expr.filters.hidden( elem );
where
jQuery.expr.filters.hidden = function( elem ) {
// Support: Opera <= 12.12
// Opera reports offsetWidths and offsetHeights less than zero on some elements
return elem.offsetWidth <= 0 && elem.offsetHeight <= 0;
};
So, it's just checking the offset width and height of the element.
That said, and also worth noting, when jQuery checks to see if an element is hidden (i.e. like when triggering a 'toggle' event), it performs a check on the display property and its existence in the dom. https://github.com/jquery/jquery/blob/master/src/css.js#L43
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16255423/finding-if-element-is-visible-javascript