由于nginx现在暂时不支持subversion，而web服务器又选择了nginx，所以只能安装apache集成subversion，然后通过nginx proxy给apache来实现nginx的svn
sudo apt-get install apache2
sudo apt-get install apache2-utils
Subversio与libapache2-svn安装
sudo apt-get install subversion subversion-tools libapache2-svn
把svn模块添加到/etc/apache2/mods-enabled中
cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled
ln -s ../mods-available/dav_fs.* ./
ln -s ../mods-available/dav_svn.* ./
ln -s ../mods-available/dav.load ./
建立svn文件库
sudo mkdir /home/workhome/svn
sudo svnadmin create /home/workhome/svn/test
ls -l /home/workhome/svn/test
看到以下文件则成功
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 229 Oct 7 14:22 README.txt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 7 14:22 conf
drwxr-sr-x 6 root root 4096 Oct 7 14:22 db
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 2 Oct 7 14:22 format
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 7 14:22 hooks
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 7 14:22 locks
权限设置
sudo chown -R ftp:ftp /home/workhome/svn
sudo chown -R www-data /home/workhome/svn/test
配置svn的VirtualHost
sudo mv /etc/apache2/sites-available/default /etc/apache2/sites-available/svn.sends.cc.conf
cd /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
sudo rm default
sudo ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/svn.sends.cc.conf ./
sudo vi svn.sends.cc.conf
配置文件如下：
NameVirtualHost *
<VirtualHost *>
ServerAdmin webmaster@sends.cc
<Location />
# Uncomment this to enable the repository
DAV svn
# Set this to the path to your repository
#SVNPath /home/workhome/svn/test
# Alternatively, use SVNParentPath if you have multiple repositories under
# under a single directory (/var/lib/svn/repo1, /var/lib/svn/repo2, ...).
# You need either SVNPath and SVNParentPath, but not both.
SVNParentPath /home/workhome/svn
#---------------------
SVNListParentPath On
SVNAutoversioning On
#---------------------
# Access control is done at 3 levels: (1) Apache authentication, via
# any of several methods. A "Basic Auth" section is commented out
# below. (2) Apache <Limit> and <LimitExcept>, also commented out
# below. (3) mod_authz_svn is a svn-specific authorization module
# which offers fine-grained read/write access control for paths
# within a repository. (The first two layers are coarse-grained; you
# can only enable/disable access to an entire repository.) Note that
# mod_authz_svn is noticeably slower than the other two layers, so if
# you don't need the fine-grained control, don't configure it.
# Basic Authentication is repository-wide. It is not secure unless
# you are using https. See the 'htpasswd' command to create and
# manage the password file - and the documentation for the
# 'auth_basic' and 'authn_file' modules, which you will need for this
# (enable them with 'a2enmod').
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Subversion Repository Of SendsLab"
AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd
# To enable authorization via mod_authz_svn
AuthzSVNAccessFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.authz
# The following three lines allow anonymous read, but make
# committers authenticate themselves. It requires the 'authz_user'
# module (enable it with 'a2enmod').
#<LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT>
Require valid-user
#</LimitExcept>
</Location>
DocumentRoot /var/www/
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/svn.sends.cc.error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/svn.sends.cc.access.log combined
ServerSignature On
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
建立密码文件dav_svn.passwd
sudo htpasswd -c /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd root
建立其他用户及修改密码
sudo htpasswd /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd isends建立授权文件dav_svn.authz
sudo cp /home/workhome/svn/test/conf/authz /etc/apache2/dav_svn.authz
内容参考如下：
### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
### - a single user,
### - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
### - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
### - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
### - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
### - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').
[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average
[groups]
sendsadmin = root
sendstest = sendstest
other = isends
[/]
@sendsadmin = rw
@sendstest = r
* =
[test:/]
@sendsadmin = rw
@sendstest = rw
* =更改apache端口
sudo vi /etc/apache2/ports.conf
这里改成20080
ps：别忘了防火墙打开端口Nginx配置（我nginx的虚机主机都在vhost下）
sudo vi /usr/local/web/nginx636/conf/vhost/svn.sends.cc.conf
加入以下：
server {
listen 80;
server_name svn.sends.cc;
access_log /var/log/nginx/svn.sends.cc.access.log main;
root /home/workhome/svn;
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:20080;
}
}svn客户端TortoiseSVN，使用很简单，安装后在任意盘符建立一个目录，右键单击目录选择“SVN 检出”。输入svn文件库地址（如http://svn.sends.cc/test）、账号、密码便可迁出项目。
来源：oschina
链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/84549/blog/11731