⏰打卡时间:10月31日(周四) 6:00-17:00
训练技巧顺序:
【完全听写法】️【车轮法】️【影子跟读法】
⏱【练习时间】_50__mins
句1: It was this moment that I asked myself that life-defining question:
成分划分:It was this moment状 that I 主asked谓 myself 间宾that life-defining question直宾:
语法点:动作关系
拓展:
语音练习感受:it 结尾爆破音失去爆破 was弱读 that~I that结尾爆破音失去爆破
句2: If my life were a book and I were the author, how would I want the story to go?
成分划分: If my life were a book and I were the author条件状语从句, how状would I 主want谓 the story宾 to go宾补?
语法点:动作关系
拓展:
语音练习感受:were~a would~I were弱读
句3: And I began to daydream.
成分划分:And状 I began 谓to daydream宾.
语法点:动作关系
拓展:
语音练习感受:and和to弱读。
⭐️语法部分自评分:4(满分10)
⭐️语音部分自评分:4(满分10)
督导问问:
1. 第一件要做的事情,依旧是句子成分分析
2. 如何分辨是现在分词还是过去分词,以及分词的十六字方针,你还记得吗?
现在分词:主动进行,正在发生
过去分词:被动进行,已经发生
the changing world 正在变化的世界
the changed world 已经改变的世界
boiled water 烧开了的水
boiling water 正开的水
3. 关于虚拟语气,你了解多少?
虚拟语气主要指的的是带有非真实条件状语从句的复合句,表达的是说话人的遗憾后悔的语气,愿望以及建议,命令,要求等等的情感,往往说的是与事实相反或者没办法实现改变的东西。虚拟语气主要表现为在对过去现在或者将来的情况做出假设后,有可能出现的情况。
一.条件从句虚拟语气的基本用法:
条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式
与过去事实相反had done would/could/might/should have done
与现在事实相反did (was→were)would/could/might/should do
与将来事实相反did (was→were ) should do
were to do would/could/might/should do
通常,上述反映的是非真实条件句的虚拟语气模式,从句和主句的谓语动词时间是一致的,如果两者时间不一致,此时就是混合型虚拟语气。混合型虚拟语气的使用要求“各自为政”,即从句和主句根据各自假设的时间不同,采用上面表格中对应的的谓语动词形式。
1. If I had seen you, I would not be so worried now. (从句是对过去的假设,主句是对现在的假设)
2. If you had not watched television so late last night, you would not be so sleepy now.(从句是对过去的假设,主句是对现在的假设)
3. If I were you, I would seize the chance to go abroad. (从句和主句都是现在的假设)
虚拟语气在if引导的条件状语从句中,若if省略,把had, were, should等提前构成倒装。例如:
Were I you, I would go.
Should it happen, what should you do?
Had he recognized me, he would have come over.
有时假设的情况是通过短语等形式暗示虚拟语气,常用词语有without, but for, otherwise, or等,此时我们可以从意思上推断出虚拟语气的时间。
But for your encouragement, I would not have been admitted to this university. (过去)
Without water, all lives would die. (现在)
二、should +V的用法:建议、命令等。常见的动词有advise, suggest, insist, order, require, recommend, command等。记忆口诀:一个坚持(insist),两个命令(order, command),三个建议(suggest, advise, recommend),四个要求(ask, require, demand, request)。
1. He insisted that the meeting be put off.
2. My suggestion is that we (should) stay here for a rest.
3. There is no suggestion that she (should) resign.
三、1)It’s +p.p +that ; It’s + adj. +that; It’s + n. +that
常用动词recommand, demand, desire, order, request, require, suggest,command等
常用形容词important, necessary, right, advisable, natural, strange, surprising, regretful, urgent, vital, insistent, essential
常用名词duty, pity, no surprise, no wonder, shame, regret
It’s a pity that you should refuse the invitation.
It’s essential that we should learn some knowledge about fist aid.
It’s demanded that all the students should go to the playground.
2)would rather, It’s time…, for fear that…
I would rather he didn’t go now.
They would rather they hadn’t attended the party.
3)It’s (about) (high) time (that)…从句中常用过去式(有时也用should do), 含建议的意思。汉语的意思为“是该做…的时候了”,也等于It’s time for sb. to do sth.
It’s high time that we (should) go home.
It’s high time for us to go home.
4)for fear that 后面可以接虚拟语气should do,也可以接其他语气,但依然会有一个情态动词。
I will not make a noise for fear that I should / might disturb you.
5) wish+clause; as if/ though+ clause; If only
I wish I knew what was going to happen.
She wished she had stayed at home.
I wish I would have seen her last night.
How I wish I were a bird.
6)as if/ though引导的虚拟语气
She talks as if she knew everything.
He behaved as if nothing had happened.
7)If only引起的感叹句。形式为:用过去式或者would/ could do, 表示与现在或未来事实相反的愿望; 用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反的愿望。
If only he were here!
If only you would listen to our advise!
If only I had not been busy last week!
If only 也可以用于虚拟条件从句中,如:
If only I had more money, I could buy a car!
📅明日计划
1. 打卡
2. 复盘
【导导摸摸头】
大家都是凡人,凡人坚持一件事是很不容易的,人们每时每刻都在质疑自己。有的人质疑了两三次,路就走的夭折了,但总有人质疑了一千次以后,依然走到了最后。