Invalid configuration object. Webpack has been initialised using a configuration

问题:

As of this morning, with Angular CLI 1.0.0-beta.14 I ng new try3 and ng serve and get the following error:

Invalid configuration object. Webpack has been initialised using a configuration object that does not match the API schema.  - configuration has an unknown property 'tslint'. These properties are valid:    object { amd?, bail?, cache?, context?, devServer?, devtool?, entry, externals?, loader?, module?, name?, dependencies?, node?, output?, plugins?, profile?, recordsInputPath?, recordsOutputPath?, recordsPath?, resolve?, resolveLoader?, stats?, target?, watch?, watchOptions? }  - configuration.module has an unknown property 'preLoaders'. These properties are valid:    object { rules?, loaders?, noParse?, unknownContextRequest?, unknownContextRegExp?, unknownContextRecursive?, unknownContextCritical?, exprContextRequest?, exprContextRegExp?, exprContextRecursive?, exprContextCritical?, wrappedContextRegExp?, wrappedContextRecursive?, wrappedContextCritical? }    Options affecting the normal modules (`NormalModuleFactory`).  - configuration.node.global should be a boolean.  - configuration.resolve has an unknown property 'root'. These properties are valid:    object { modules?, descriptionFiles?, plugins?, mainFields?, aliasFields?, mainFiles?, extensions?, enforceExtension?, moduleExtensions?, enforceModuleExtension?, alias?, symlinks?, unsafeCache?, cachePredicate?, fileSystem?, resolver? }  - configuration.resolve.extensions[0] should not be empty. WebpackOptionsValidationError: Invalid configuration object. Webpack has been initialised using a configuration object that does not match the API schema.  - configuration has an unknown property 'tslint'. These properties are valid:    object { amd?, bail?, cache?, context?, devServer?, devtool?, entry, externals?, loader?, module?, name?, dependencies?, node?, output?, plugins?, profile?, recordsInputPath?, recordsOutputPath?, recordsPath?, resolve?, resolveLoader?, stats?, target?, watch?, watchOptions? }  - configuration.module has an unknown property 'preLoaders'. These properties are valid:    object { rules?, loaders?, noParse?, unknownContextRequest?, unknownContextRegExp?, unknownContextRecursive?, unknownContextCritical?, exprContextRequest?, exprContextRegExp?, exprContextRecursive?, exprContextCritical?, wrappedContextRegExp?, wrappedContextRecursive?, wrappedContextCritical? }    Options affecting the normal modules (`NormalModuleFactory`).  - configuration.node.global should be a boolean.  - configuration.resolve has an unknown property 'root'. These properties are valid:    object { modules?, descriptionFiles?, plugins?, mainFields?, aliasFields?, mainFiles?, extensions?, enforceExtension?, moduleExtensions?, enforceModuleExtension?, alias?, symlinks?, unsafeCache?, cachePredicate?, fileSystem?, resolver? }  - configuration.resolve.extensions[0] should not be empty.     at webpack (/home/jan/src/fm-repos/try3/node_modules/webpack/lib/webpack.js:16:9)     at Class.run (/home/jan/src/fm-repos/try3/node_modules/angular-cli/tasks/serve-webpack.js:23:27)     at /home/jan/src/fm-repos/try3/node_modules/angular-cli/commands/serve.js:84:26     at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:103:7) 

The last time I ng new a project was a few days ago -- at that point it worked file. Here's my environment:

angular-cli: 1.0.0-beta.14 node: 6.5.0 os: linux x64 

回答1:

Upgrade Angular CLI to 1.0.0-beta.15 or better:

  npm uninstall angular-cli -g   npm cache clean   npm install angular-cli@latest -g 

which generates working scaffolds:

  ng new try4   cd try4   ng serve 

If you have an existing project built with prior versions of Angular CLI, you will need to upgrade:

  rm -rf node_modules dist tmp   npm install angular-cli@latest --save-dev   ng init 

and carefully review each of the differences in each file.

Root cause: Once a version of Angular CLI is working, it should not stop working, of course. Unfortunately, angular-cli 1.0.0-beta.14 has a "caret" dependency on webpack: ^2.1.0-beta.22 -- note the ^. Yesterday, webpack released 2.1.0-beta.23 which is not compatible with angular-cli 1.0.0-beta.14 so, due to the caret (^), deployed versions of angular-cli 1.0.0-beta.14 have stopped working. To address this problem, angular-cli 1.0.0-beta.15 was released yesterday with a fixed webpack: 2.1.0-beta.22 dependency -- note the lack of the ^ -- thus avoiding the breaking upgrade to webpack. See https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/issues/2234 for details.

Project work-around: If you can't, or won't, upgrade Angular CLI, you can work-around the caret webpack dependency by adding a fixed webpack dependency to your own project. You'll have to maintain this dependency going forward, of course:

  npm install webpack@2.1.0-beta.22 --save-dev 

Choose this work-around if you can't upgrade Angular CLI.

回答2:

I just ran into this issue today running an ng2.0.0 project the solution was to downgrade webpack.

npm uninstall webpack --save-dev  npm install webpack@2.1.0-beta.22 --save-dev 

this will probably be fixed soon on the package.json that angular-cli 1.0.0-beta.15 generates.

this fix should resolve the issue on any existing projects.

回答3:

Are you using webpack2 beta?

If yes you can't have custom properties in configuration now.

you need to add your custom properties via plugins:

plugins: {     new webpack.LoaderOptionsPlugin({       options: {         postcss: ...       }     }) } 

回答4:

npm uninstall webpack --save-dev

followed by

npm install webpack@2.1.0-beta.22 --save-dev

Then you should be able to gulp again. Fixed the issue for me.

回答5:

Also make sure your loaders object is under module e.g

  module: {     loaders: [{test: /\.js$/, exclude: /node_modules/, loader: 'babel-loader'}]   } 

This solved the issue for me

回答6:

Please check whether the ts-loader is installed in your project. It is must and should for loading the .ts files.

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