Migrate Xen to KVM on RHEL/CentOS 6

守給你的承諾、 提交于 2019-12-01 12:29:59

Migrate Xen to KVM on RHEL/CentOS 6

 

Red Hat's own documentation can be found here:
http://docs.redhat.com/docs/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/6/html/Virtua...

Set up bridging on server:
  • http://docs.redhat.com/docs/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/6/html/Virtua...
  • Follow suggestion: Instead of turning off NetworkManager, add "NM_CONTROLLED=no" to the ifcfg-* scripts used in the examples.
  • In my experience it was necessary to have the following lines in ifcfg-br0 (replacing .4. as required)

    BROADCAST=192.168.4.255
    NETMASK=255.255.255.0
    NETWORK=192.168.4.0

  • It is also necessary to disable network manager or the network will have to be restarted by hand every time the system is booted
Storage Pool
  • An LVM volume group can be set up as a storage pool
Convert machine with virt-v2v
  • create an xml file on the xen server with: virsh dumpxml > vm_name.xml
  • Create a disk image file of exactly the same name that the LV will have
  • edit the xml file and in the disk section change the lines
    driver name='phy' to name='file' type='raw'
    source dev='name of old lV' to source dev='new disk image file'
  • optionally change the MAC address (and this will also have to be changed in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
  • Now create the VM: (lvm_cdrive is the LVM pool you have created)
    virt-v2v -i libvirtxml -op lvm_cdrive --bridge br0 www.xml
  • If a logical volume is created with a virt tool, it is important to use the tool to delete it.
Update Data
  • If the MAC address has been changed so that both the new and old machines can be running at the same time, directories in the new machine (that have changed since imaging) can be updated from the old with rsync:
    RSDIR=/etc
    RSREMOTE=www
    RSOPT="--archive -v --delete --compress --sparse --stats --progress --rsh=ssh"
    rsync $RSOPT root@$RSREMOTE:$RSDIR/ $RSDIR
KVM Notes
  • When changes are made to the xml file, you need to reload it
    virsh shutdown vm_name
    service libvirtd restart
    virsh start vm_name

See also:
- http://www.techotopia.com/index.php/Creating_a_CentOS_KVM_Networked_Brid...
- http://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/KVM

from:  http://drup.org/migrate-xen-kvm

易学教程内所有资源均来自网络或用户发布的内容,如有违反法律规定的内容欢迎反馈
该文章没有解决你所遇到的问题?点击提问,说说你的问题,让更多的人一起探讨吧!