AlreadyAllocated calling waveOutOpen error

Question

 private void receiveAudio(object sender)
        {
            IPEndPoint senderEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
            MemoryStream audioDataStream;
            BufferedWaveProvider bufferedWaveProvider; 
            //RawSourceWaveStream receivedRawAudioData;          
            byte[] receivedAudioData;
            waveOutStream = new WaveOut();

            while (IsAudioTransferActive)
            {
                receivedAudioData = audioUDPClient.Receive(ref senderEP);               
                audioDataStream = new MemoryStream(receivedAudioData);                
                //receivedRawAudioData = new RawSourceWaveStream(audioDataStream, audioFormat);
                bufferedWaveProvider = new BufferedWaveProvider(audioFormat);
//How can I feed "audioDataStream " to "bufferedWaveProvider "
                waveOutStream.Init(bufferedWaveProvider);
                waveOutStream.Play();
            } 
            waveOutStream.Stop();
            waveOutStream.Dispose();
        }

@Mark Heath :- As u said I have tried using BufferedWaveProvider but how can i feed the bufferedWaveProvider with "audioDataStream "

Answer 1

You are constantly creating WaveOut objects inside your while loop that are not disposed, which is part of the issue. The best approach in this situation is to create a single WaveOut object and to feed it using a BufferedWaveProvider. Then as audio becomes available, write it into the BufferedWaveProvider.

Answer 2

I was facing a similar problem when initializing new WaveOut objects with SineWaveProviders. I came across the idea of using something like a ringlist to swap the different provider's values (frequency and amplitude) as, at least in my case, I couldn't hear any difference above 5 constant sine waves. Furthermore, in my tests on different machines, using more than 6-7 WaveOut objects at once usually resulted in MemoryAllocationErrors thus the ringlist. This is, what I came out with:

private Queue<SineWaveGenerator> generators;

// constructor
public Player()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
    {
        var generator = new SineWaveGenerator();
        generator.Amplitude = 0.25f;

        generators.Enqueue(generator);
    }
}

// just a helper method
private SineWaveGenerator GetGenerator(int frequency)
{
    return generators.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Frequency == frequency);
}

private void Play(int frequency)
{
    var generator = GetGenerator(frequency);

    if (generator == null)
    {
        generator = generators.Dequeue(); // get generator from the top of the list
        generator.Frequency = GetFrequency(key); // modify the generator
        generators.Enqueue(generator); // and append it to the back
    }

    generator.Play();
}

private void Stop(int frequency)
{
    var generator = GetGenerator(frequency);

    if (generator != null)
    {
        generator.Stop();
    }
}

Note: The SineWaveGenerator initializes a new WaveOut in its constructor.