I've got my own machine with postgres dmp file, which I want to restore on the remote virtual machine (e.g. ip is 192.168.0.190 and postgres port is 5432) in my network. Is it possible to restore this dump using pg_restore without copying dump to remote machine? Because the size of dump about 12GB and the disk space on the virtual machine is 20GB. Thanks
You can run a restore over the network without copying the dump to the remote host.
Just invoke pg_restore
with -h <hostname>
and -p <port>
(and probably -U <username>
to authenticate as different user) on the host you got the dump file, for example:
pg_restore -h 192.168.0.190 -p 5432 -d databasename -U myuser mydump.dump
References:
Alternatively, you can use psql:
psql -h 192.168.0.190 -p 5432 -d <dbname> -U <username> -W -f mydump.dump
An example for a remote RDS instance on AWS
psql -h mydb.dsdreetr34.eu-west-1.rds.amazonaws.com -p 5432 -d mydbname -U mydbuser -W -f mydatabase-dump.sql
-f, --file=FILENAME execute commands from file, then exit
-W, --password force password prompt (should happen automatically)
You can pass the password parameter in your script before "pg_restore" using PGPASSWORD="your_database_password"
I run this and works to me:
scp backup.dump user@remotemachine:~
ssh user@remotemachine "pg_restore -h localhost -p 5432 -U databaseuser -W -F c -d databasename -v backup.dump"
You can write a script to automate this.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26378098/restore-dump-on-the-remote-machine