PHP + FFMPEG + S3. Transcode video directly between S3 buckets

问题

I have:

S3 INPUT bucket
S3 OUTPUT bucket
PHP
ffmpeg

Is it possible to read file directly from INPUT bucket → Transcode to another format → Save into OUTPUT bucket.

Please let me know manuals, libraries, frameworks, any stuff that helps to understand how to do it.
At least python realisations also welcome. At least at least some different language also OK.

Input file size may be more than 10Gb so writing whole file in RAM is undesirable. Some chunk-based way is preferable.

Output format is mostly .mp4, but input format may be ts video or image (jpg, gif, etc)

Looks like PHP-FFmpeg-video-streaming fit to my task, but it can work only with web streaming formats.

回答1:

Okay, answering by myself:

aws s3 cp s3://bucketA/input.jpg - | ffmpeg -y -f lavfi -i anullsrc=channel_layout=stereo:sample_rate=44100 -f jpeg_pipe -loop 1 -i - -c:v 'libx264' -r 29.97 -t 30 -pix_fmt yuv420p -vf "scale=trunc(iw/2)*2:trunc(ih/2)*2,setsar=1" -c:a aac -shortest -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov -f mp4 /dev/stdout | aws s3 cp - s3://bucketB/output.mp4

Explanation:

Stream input file into stdout

aws s3 cp s3://bucketA/input.jpg -

Read input stream from stdin and stream it into stdout again

ffmpeg ... -f jpeg_pipe ... -i - ... -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov ... /dev/stdout

details:

      2.1. -f jpeg_pipe input format must be pipe type. ffmpeg can detect type automatically so that is no necessary parameter
      2.2. -i - read from input (pipe)
      2.3. -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov still don't understand what that means, but can't create mp4 without this parameter. If somebody knows, please edit this place.
      2.4. /dev/stdout write output to stdout