问题
In a webpage, I want a female voice to speak my texts. I tried to do this by following code. But still now male voice is talking. How can I arrange a female voice to talk my texts? Can anybody share me a correct code that works in Google Chrome.
var voices = speechSynthesis.getVoices();
var msg = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance("Hello World!");
msg.default=false;
msg.localservice=true;
msg.lang = "en-GB";
msg.voice = voices[3].name;
speechSynthesis.speak(msg);
回答1:
The below code worked for me. I hope it works for you.
var msg = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance();
var voices = window.speechSynthesis.getVoices();
msg.voice = voices[3];
msg.text = "Hello World";
speechSynthesis.speak(msg);
On the 1st try it might give out male's voice. But on the 2nd attempt (without refreshing) it will give out the female's voice and try deploying it on a dummy server, there it will work like a charm in the first go.
回答2:
This happens to me that the voice doesn't change at the first time the page is loaded.
I found a solution that works for me.
getVoices() should be triggered when the document is ready.
So I add at the top of my js like this.
$(document).ready(function() {
var voices = window.speechSynthesis.getVoices();
})
回答3:
On Chrome, I do something like this:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function speak(language, country, preferredNames, text) {
var resolvePromise;
var promise = new Promise(r => resolvePromise = r);
var voices = window.speechSynthesis.getVoices();
if (voices.length == 0) {
new Promise(r => {
window.speechSynthesis.onvoiceschanged = () => {
window.speechSynthesis.onvoiceschanged = null;
r();
};
})
.then(() => speak(language, country, preferredNames, text))
.then(resolvePromise);
} else {
var msg = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance(text);
voices.sort((a, b) => {
if (language != null) {
var matchA = a.lang.indexOf(language + "-") == 0;
var matchB = b.lang.indexOf(language + "-") == 0;
if (! matchA && ! matchB) return 0;
if (! matchA && matchB) return 1;
if (! matchB && matchA) return -1;
}
if (country != null) {
var matchA = a.lang.indexOf("-" + country) == a.lang.length - ("-" + country).length;
var matchB = b.lang.indexOf("-" + country) == b.lang.length - ("-" + country).length;
if (! matchA && ! matchB) return 0;
if (! matchA && matchB) return 1;
if (! matchB && matchA) return -1;
}
if (preferredNames != null) {
var indexA = voices.length;
var indexB = voices.length;
preferredNames.forEach((e, i) => {
if (indexA == voices.length && a.name.match(e) != null) indexA = i;
if (indexB == voices.length && b.name.match(e) != null) indexB = i;
});
return indexA - indexB;
}
return 0;
});
if (voices.length > 0) msg.voice = voices[0];
if (language != null) {
msg.lang = language;
if (country != null) msg.lang += "-" + country;
}
msg.onend = resolvePromise;
window.speechSynthesis.speak(msg);
// msg.onend not triggered without call to console.log(msg)?
console.log(msg);
}
return promise;
}
speak("en", null, [ /Google US English/, /Samantha/, /Fiona/, /Victoria/, /female/i ], "Hello, world.")
.then(() => speak("en", null, [ /female/i ], "Hello, world."))
.then(() => speak("en", "US", [ /female/i ], "Hello, world."))
.then(() => speak("en", "US", null, "Hello, world."))
.then(() => speak("en", "GB", [ /\Wmale/i ], "Hello, world."));
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
回答4:
This code worked for me.
var speakObj = new SpeechSynthesisUtterance();
speakObj.text = text;
speakObj.voice = speechSynthesis.getVoices().filter(function(voice) {
return voice.name == "Google UK English Female"
})[0];
window.speechSynthesis.speak(speakObj);
回答5:
After a long time of troubleshooting, I could figure out the solution.
4 persons already suggested me some solutions. But these did not work for me. But helped me to figure out the solution. Thanks to all of them.
To solve the problem, I did two things.
I had to load voices during onvoiceschanged event as follows:
var voices; window.speechSynthesis.onvoiceschanged = function() { voices=window.speechSynthesis.getVoices(); };
I found this tip from this link.
'Google UK English Female' does not work for me. So I used 'Microsoft Zira Desktop - English (United States)' as follows:
speech.voice = voices.filter(function(voice) { return voice.name == 'Microsoft Zira Desktop - English (United States)'; })[0];
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40215361/how-can-i-get-female-voice-by-web-speech-api-in-google-chrome