问题
I have a problem with querying objects in array. Let's create very simple index, add a type with one field and add one document with array of objects (I use sense console):
PUT /test/
PUT /test/test/_mapping
{
"test": {
"properties": {
"parent": {"type": "object"}
}
}
}
POST /test/test
{
"parent": [
{
"name": "turkey",
"label": "Turkey"
},
{
"name": "turkey,mugla-province",
"label": "Mugla (province)"
}
]
}
Now I want to search by both names "turkey"
and "turkey,mugla-province"
. The first query works fine:
GET /test/test/_search {"query":{ "term": {"parent.name": "turkey"}}}
But the second one returns nothing:
GET /test/test/_search {"query":{ "term": {"parent.name": "turkey,mugla-province"}}}
I tried a lot of stuff including:
"parent": {
"type": "nested",
"include_in_parent": true,
"properties": {
"label": {
"type": "string",
"index": "not_analyzed"
},
"name": {
"type": "string",
"store": true
}
}
}
But nothing helps. What do I miss?
回答1:
Here's one way you can do it, using nested docs:
I defined an index like this:
PUT /test_index
{
"mappings": {
"doc": {
"properties": {
"parent": {
"type": "nested",
"properties": {
"label": {
"type": "string"
},
"name": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Indexed your document:
PUT /test_index/doc/1
{
"parent": [
{
"name": "turkey",
"label": "Turkey"
},
{
"name": "turkey,mugla-province",
"label": "Mugla (province)"
}
]
}
Then either of these queries will return it:
POST /test_index/_search
{
"query": {
"nested": {
"path": "parent",
"query": {
"match": {
"parent.name": "turkey"
}
}
}
}
}
POST /test_index/_search
{
"query": {
"nested": {
"path": "parent",
"query": {
"match": {
"parent.name": "turkey,mugla-province"
}
}
}
}
}
Here's the code I used:
http://sense.qbox.io/gist/6258f8c9ee64878a1835b3e9ea2b54e5cf6b1d9e
回答2:
For search multiple terms use the Terms query instead of Term query.
"terms" : {
"tags" : [ "turkey", "mugla-province" ],
"minimum_should_match" : 1
}
There are various ways to construct this query, but this is the simplest and most elegant in the current version of ElasticSearch (1.6)
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31062264/elasticsearch-search-inside-the-array-of-objects