问题
I'm experimenting with the backspace character \b in Python strings. I tried this:
>>> s = "The dog\b barks"
>>> print(s)
The do barks
This behaves as expected. The g character disappears because of the \b backspace.
Now I try this:
>>> s = "The dog barks\b"
>>> print(s)
The dog barks
Strange... the s character didn't disappear. Why?
Note:
I work on a Windows 10 PC and did these experiments in the Windows cmd prompt (the terminal). I run Python 3.6
回答1:
That isn't a behavior of python but your output StreamHandler. The \b doesn't cancel the character before it, it instructs your output handler device (terminal/console) to move the cursor backward.
What basically happens is, that you are placing the cursor one character to the left and continue streaming what is following. It visually look like you are putting a space as the next following character is aspace.
In Both Unix based and Windows the output behavior is the same:
Unix test / Mac Terminal:
echo -e "Hello test\b"
>Hello test
Windows test / CMD / Powershell :
echo "Hello test`b"
>Hello test
回答2:
Python doesn't treat the backspace (\b) character specially, but Windows command prompt (cmd.exe) treats the backspace by moving the cursor left one character, then printing the rest of the string. Because there is nothing left to print, moving the cursor left doesn't actually do anything.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47732236/python-strings-backspace-at-the-end-of-string-behaves-differently