Android 解决apk打包过程中出现的“Certificate for doesn't match any of the s...

有时候，apk打包过程中会出现“Certificate for <jcenter.bintray.com> doesn't match any of the subject alternative names: [*.aktana.com, aktana.com]”的错误。

这是因为本地计算机不能从jcenter.bintray.com上获取编译所需的某些jar包（被墙了）。

比如我的错误是：

Caused by: org.gradle.internal.resource.transport.http.HttpRequestException: Could not HEAD 'https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-stdlib/1.2.0/kotlin-stdlib-1.2.0.jar'.

获取不到https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jetbrains/kotlin/kotlin-stdlib/1.2.0/kotlin-stdlib-1.2.0.jar这个包。

fanqiang、修改host文件均不行。

有3种解决方式：

1、使用国内的Maven镜像仓库，需要修改build.gradle文件。此处我们使用阿里的镜像仓库。

原来的build.gradle文件：

 1 // Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
 2 
 3 buildscript {
 4     
 5     repositories {
 6         google()
 7         jcenter()
 8         mavenCentral()  //修改此处，用maven{ url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central/'}替换掉mavenCentral()，并放在jcenter()之前，保证被先访问到
 9     }
10     dependencies {
11         classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'
12         
13 
14         // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
15         // in the individual module build.gradle files
16     }
17 }
18 
19 allprojects {
20     repositories {
21         google()
22         jcenter()
23         mavenCentral()   //此处也要修改
24     }
25 }
26 
27 task clean(type: Delete) {
28     delete rootProject.buildDir
29 }

修改过后的build.gradle文件：

 1 // Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
 2 
 3 buildscript {
 4     
 5     repositories {
 6         maven{ url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/'}   //必须放在jcenter()之前，否则无效
 7         google()
 8         jcenter()
 9     }
10     dependencies {
11         classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'
12         
13 
14         // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
15         // in the individual module build.gradle files
16     }
17 }
18 
19 allprojects {
20     repositories {
21         maven{ url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/'}
22         google()
23         jcenter()
24     }
25 }
26 
27 task clean(type: Delete) {
28     delete rootProject.buildDir
29 }

重新编译一遍，会自动下载缺少的jar包，成功。之后就可以顺利打包apk了。

此种方式最简单，也最有效，推荐。

2、手动修改jcenter()的访问地址

 1 // Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
 2 
 3 buildscript {
 4     
 5     repositories {
 6         google()
 7         jcenter(){url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/'}   //此处使用的是阿里的镜像仓库
 8        //注意：需要删除maven()才有效
 9     }
10     dependencies {
11         classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'
12         
13 
14         // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
15         // in the individual module build.gradle files
16     }
17 }
18 
19 allprojects {
20     repositories {
21         google()
22         jcenter(){url 'http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/'}
23 
24     }
25 }
26 
27 task clean(type: Delete) {
28     delete rootProject.buildDir
29 }