manjaro自带中文字体有缺陷,wps字体自带宋体等字体需要替换才能使用,因此安装以下字体内容。
安装wps中文语言包
sudo pacman -S wps-office-mui-zh-cn
Manjaro默认的中文显示效果非常差,不美观也就罢了,还会有很多奇形怪状的字形(比如“门”,“画”等字)出现。配置字体效果非常耗费时间,如果想仔细折腾,可以参考如下几个网页:
我参考上面的第3个链接中的配置,做了点小修改,效果基本能够接受。先安装如下字体:
sudo pacman -S ttf-roboto noto-fonts ttf-dejavu # 文泉驿 sudo pacman -S wqy-bitmapfont wqy-microhei wqy-microhei-lite wqy-zenhei # 思源字体 sudo pacman -S noto-fonts-cjk adobe-source-han-sans-cn-fonts adobe-source-han-serif-cn-fonts
创建文件.config/fontconfig/fonts.conf
,加入下面的配置:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<fontconfig>
<its:rules xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" version="1.0">
<its:translateRule translate="no" selector="/fontconfig/*[not(self::description)]"/>
</its:rules>
<description>Manjaro Font Config</description>
<!-- Font directory list -->
<dir>/usr/share/fonts</dir>
<dir>/usr/local/share/fonts</dir>
<dir prefix="xdg">fonts</dir>
<dir>~/.fonts</dir> <!-- this line will be removed in the future -->
<!-- 自动微调 微调 抗锯齿 内嵌点阵字体 -->
<match target="font">
<edit name="autohint"> <bool>false</bool> </edit>
<edit name="hinting"> <bool>true</bool> </edit>
<edit name="antialias"> <bool>true</bool> </edit>
<edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit>
</match>
<!-- 英文默认字体使用 Roboto 和 Noto Serif ,终端使用 DejaVu Sans Mono. -->
<match>
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend" binding="strong">
<string>Noto Serif</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend" binding="strong">
<string>Roboto</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>monospace</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend" binding="strong">
<string>DejaVu Sans Mono</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!-- 中文默认字体使用思源宋体,不使用 Noto Sans CJK SC 是因为这个字体会在特定情况下显示片假字. -->
<match>
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>zh</string>
</test>
<test name="family">
<string>serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend">
<string>Source Han Serif CN</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match>
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>zh</string>
</test>
<test name="family">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend">
<string>Source Han Sans CN</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match>
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>zh</string>
</test>
<test name="family">
<string>monospace</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend">
<string>Noto Sans Mono CJK SC</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!-- 把Linux没有的中文字体映射到已有字体,这样当这些字体未安装时会有替代字体 -->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>SimHei</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign" binding="same">
<string>Source Han Sans CN</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>SimSun</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign" binding="same">
<string>Source Han Serif CN</string>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>SimSun-18030</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign" binding="same">
<string>Source Han Serif CN</string>
</edit>
</match>
<!-- Load local system customization file -->
<include ignore_missing="yes">conf.d</include>
<!-- Font cache directory list -->
<cachedir>/var/cache/fontconfig</cachedir>
<cachedir prefix="xdg">fontconfig</cachedir>
<!-- will be removed in the future -->
<cachedir>~/.fontconfig</cachedir>
<config>
<!-- Rescan in every 30s when FcFontSetList is called -->
<rescan> <int>30</int> </rescan>
</config>
</fontconfig>
本文转自:
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/4172591/blog/3189465