Finding subcategories of a wikipedia category using category and categorylinks table

问题

I downloaded the category and categorylinks table sql.gz files from mediawiki and generated the required tables:

category and categorylinks

Manual for the tables: CategoryLinks Category

Consider the following category page of: NoSQL The parent category of this page is Database and Database management. How could I get this information from the two tables? The manual for category table says the following but I am unable to get that information: "

Note: The pages and sub-categories are stored in the categorylinks table."

回答1:

Categories alone have no hierachy. It’s the category pages that make the subcategorization work. So you will also have to get the page_id from the page table to be able to resolve this relation.

It essentially works like this:

1. Category’s cat_title is a page title.
2. Find that page_title in the page table, get the page_id
3. Use the page_id to get the category link in cl_from
4. Get the parent category title from cl_to
5. Repeat from 2

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21782410/finding-subcategories-of-a-wikipedia-category-using-category-and-categorylinks-t