Angular 6 + CLI (TypeScript) - How to stop generating .spec.ts test files

问题

I KNOW IT'S KIND OF A BAD PRACTICE, but pair with me:

I'm using Angular-CLI and particularly ng g to generate all of my classes, however, I'm not interested in any test file *.spec.ts and I know that there are two flags (--inline-template,--inline-style) to handle inline CSS and HTML instead of separated files. and for spec the default flag is set to true --spec

So for each run, yes, I can do so ng g c foo --it --is --spec=false

But How to disable the creation of test files globally? is there any default setting for it?

Rashly, I did some stuff like (that didn't work):

ng set spec=false --global

Then tried configuring ts settings file src/tsconfig.json by filling the exclude array.

"exclude": [
    "**/*.spec.ts"
]

回答1:

For Angular 6 >

Configuration (for e.g. generation of specs) can be done manually or with the Angular CLI.

---

Manual Angular CLI configuration

1) Copy snippet to the root of angular.json, (configures settings to all projects/globally).
2) Or copy snippet to the root of a specific project (projects.your-project-name) in angular.json (configures settings for a specific project).

"schematics": {
  "@schematics/angular:component": {
    "styleext": "scss",
    "spec": false
  },
  "@schematics/angular:class": {
    "spec": false
  },
  "@schematics/angular:directive": {
    "spec": false
  },
  "@schematics/angular:guard": {
    "spec": false
  },
  "@schematics/angular:module": {
    "spec": false
  },
  "@schematics/angular:pipe": {
    "spec": false
  },
  "@schematics/angular:service": {
    "spec": false
  }
},

All configurable options per type of file (Schematic Options):

"schematics": {
  "@schematics/angular:component": {
    "changeDetection": "Default",
    "export": false,
    "flat": false,
    "inlineStyle": false,
    "inlineTemplate": false,
    "module": "",
    "prefix": "",
    "selector": "",
    "skipImport": false,
    "spec": true,
    "styleext": "css",
    "viewEncapsulation": "Emulated"
  },
  "@schematics/angular:module": {
    "commonModule": true,
    "flat": false,
    "module": "",
    "routing": false,
    "routingScope": "Child",
    "spec": true
  },
  "@schematics/angular:service": {
    "flat": true,
    "spec": true
  },
  "@schematics/angular:pipe": {
    "export": false,
    "flat": true,
    "module": "",
    "skipImport": false,
    "spec": true
  },
  "@schematics/angular:directive": {
    "export": false,
    "flat": true,
    "module": "",
    "prefix": "app",
    "selector": "",
    "skipImport": false,
    "spec": true
  },
  "@schematics/angular:class": {
    "spec": true
  }
},

---

Angular CLI configuration with Angular CLI

ERROR:

The ng set defaults.spec.component false command results in the error: get/set have been deprecated in favor of the config command.

ng set got changed to ng config.

Using the Angular CLI (config command usage):

The settings for generating specs, inline templates, inline styling etc. within angular.json are now persisted inside the schematics.@schematics/angular.<file-type>.<setting>.

Run ng config schematics.@schematics/angular.component.spec false to configure spec for components. This command adds the setting inside the schematics property within the angular.json file.

---

Angular CLI workspace file (angular.json) on Angular Github

Schematic options inside schema.json

How to do X in Angular CLI v6

回答2:

If you're using v6 and need to edit your angular.json

You can edit the schematics for your project.

"schematics": {
    "@schematics/angular:component": {
      "styleext": "scss",
      "spec": false
    },
    "@schematics/angular:class": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "@schematics/angular:directive": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "@schematics/angular:guard": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "@schematics/angular:module": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "@schematics/angular:pipe": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "@schematics/angular:service": {
      "spec": false
    }
  },

回答3:

You can run this command to disable spec file generation for a specific type of file:

ng set defaults.spec.FILETYPE false

For example:

ng set defaults.spec.component false // Won't generate spec files for .component files

Alternately you can just disable all spec file generation from the angular-cli.json file.

{
  ...
  "defaults": {
    "spec": {
      "class": false,
      "component": false,
      "directive": false,
      "module": false,
      "pipe": false,
      "service": false
    }
  }
}

回答4:

Just to update Sabbir Rahman's answer:

In version 1.0.2 of the CLI you will have to set the spec file to false for each individual type. An example is included below:

"defaults": {
    "styleExt": "scss",
    "component": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "service": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "directive": {
      "spec": false
    },
    "class": {
      "spec": false // Set to false by default
    },
    "module": {
      "spec": false // Set to false by default
    },
    "pipe": {
      "spec": false
    }
  }

回答5:

you can add --spec=false

example

ng g c home --spec=false

log will be

CREATE src/app/home/home.component.scss (0 bytes)
CREATE src/app/home/home.component.html (23 bytes)
CREATE src/app/home/home.component.ts (262 bytes)
UPDATE src/app/app.module.ts (467 bytes)

回答6:

you can add --skipTests=true|false if true it wont generate any spec.ts

example : ng g component componentName --skipTests=true

this line wont generate any spec.ts files

EDIT:

Note: As of angular 7 this command doesn't work, even though this command is mentioned on the official website of angular. Here: https://angular.io/cli/generate#component

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42049756/angular-6-cli-typescript-how-to-stop-generating-spec-ts-test-files