问题
I want to test some changes to a cookbook, so I did what I used to do, but the result was far from normal:
$ ../gem-sucks/bin/kitchen converge -----> Starting Kitchen (v1.2.1) !!!!!! The `berkshelf' gem is missing and must be installed or cannot be properly activated. Run `gem install berkshelf` or add the following to your Gemfile if you are using Bundler: `gem 'berkshelf'`. >>>>>> ------Exception------- >>>>>> Class: Kitchen::UserError >>>>>> Message: Could not load or activate Berkshelf (can't activate json-1.8.0, already activated json-1.8.1) >>>>>> ---------------------- >>>>>> Please see .kitchen/logs/kitchen.log for more details >>>>>> Also try running `kitchen diagnose --all` for configuration $ gem list | grep berkshelf berkshelf (3.2.1, 3.1.4, 2.0.10, 2.0.9) berkshelf-api-client (1.2.0) $ gem list | grep json json (1.8.1, 1.8.0) multi_json (1.10.1, 1.7.9)
The machine is running debian Jessie, and lots of packages (I have no idea whether anything ruby related is among) has been updated since I touched this cookbook last.
How do I make kitchen work again?
回答1:
If you're using ChefDk, then you might be able to fix the problem by deleting the gems installed at GEM_HOME (in my case /home/username/.chefdk).
If that doesn't work, try using bundle as in bundle exec kitchen converge, this should allow you to use the installed gems in your list.
回答2:
Make sure that the chefdk is in the front of your path.
PATH=/opt/chefdk/bin:/Users/sowen/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0/bin:/Users/sowen/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.0@global/bin:/Users/sowen/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.0/bin:/opt/chefdk/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/sowen/go/bin:/Users/sowen/.rvm/bin:/Users/sowen/.rvm/bin:/Users/sowen/go/bin
I ran into this same problem until I adjusted and re-sourced my bash_profile
回答3:
I had a similar issue but json wasn't installed in GEM_HOME and I ended up having to run the following command to resolve my issue.
gem uninstall -i /opt/chefdk/embedded/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0 json
回答4:
Look this issue https://github.com/test-kitchen/kitchen-vagrant/pull/126
you need re install berkshelf by gem, then apply patch kitchen-vagrant
Install upstream kitchen-vagrant
git clone https://github.com/test-kitchen/kitchen-vagrant.git
cd kitchen-vagrant
gem build kitchen-vagrant.gemspec
gem install kitchen-vagrant-0.15.0.gem
Re install old Berkshelf
gem install berkshelf
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27424987/kitchen-berkshelf-wants-old-gem