问题
I'm trying to use the mysqldbcompare tool but getting a connection error:
$ mysqldbcompare --server1=client --skip-data-check db1:db2
# server1 on <ip>: ...
ERROR: Access denied for user 'root'@'<ip>' (using password: YES)
I can use mysql and connect just fine, though. I setup my creds using mysql_config_editor --host=<ip> --user=root --port=3306 --password and tested with the mysql command with and without passing all the args (mysql -u root -p -h <ip> -P 3306).
I've checked the bind address of the server and looked in the server error logs but it just reiterates a connection refused message. I've searched online (and on SO) but haven't been able to find anything.
Any help is appreciated.
回答1:
When you encountered an access denied error it means the TCP connection has been established, but the password you provided is wrong for'User'@'Host'(a User-Host pair is a real account for MySQL authentication, not a single username).
Assume that MySQL server runs on 172.0.0.8 and your local address is 172.0.0.5.
- Take a look at
mysql.userby:SELECT * FROM mysql.user\G;. If you can't find either of these two User-Host pairs:'root'@'172.0.0.5'and'root'@'%', it means there is no such account. So you failed. - Also check the password of the existed User-Host pair from the output above.
- Now, the connection is fine, the account exists, the password is right, the only chance for such an error is: mysqldbcompare didn't use the arguments you provided!
- Try other workaround like:
mysqldbcompare --server1=root:password@172.0.0.8:3306 --skip-data-check db1:db2
Check all these stuff step by step, and you will figure it out.
回答2:
I think this command of mysql compare don´t use the default config, try to force the user and password into the command line.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47295981/mysqldbcompare-access-denied-but-mysql-command-works