How to change one texture image of a 3d model(maya ) in three.js at runtime

匆匆过客 提交于 2019-12-22 00:55:21

问题


This site is loading a maya model using three.js. This model has Below texture pictures

Here is the JS

 var SCREEN_WIDTH = window.innerWidth;
 var SCREEN_HEIGHT = window.innerHeight;

 var container;

 var camera, scene;
 var canvasRenderer, webglRenderer;

 var mesh, zmesh, geometry, materials;

 var windowHalfX = window.innerWidth / 2;
 var windowHalfY = window.innerHeight / 2;

 var meshes = [];

 function init() {

     container = document.createElement('div');
     document.body.appendChild(container);

     camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, SCREEN_WIDTH / SCREEN_HEIGHT, 1, 100000);
     camera.position.x = 400;
     camera.position.y = 200;
     camera.position.z = 400;

     scene = new THREE.Scene();

     // LIGHTS
     var ambient = new THREE.AmbientLight(0x666666);
     scene.add(ambient);

     var directionalLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight(0xffeedd);
     directionalLight.position.set(0, 70, 100).normalize();
     scene.add(directionalLight);

     // RENDERER
     webglRenderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
     webglRenderer.setSize(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT);
     webglRenderer.domElement.style.position = "relative";

     container.appendChild(webglRenderer.domElement);

     var loader = new THREE.JSONLoader(),
         callbackKey = function (geometry, materials) {
             createScene(geometry, materials, 0, 0, 0, 6)
         };
     loader.load("chameleon.js", callbackKey);

     window.addEventListener('resize', onWindowResize, false);

 }

 function createScene(geometry, materials, x, y, z, scale) {

     zmesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, new THREE.MeshFaceMaterial(materials));
     zmesh.position.set(x, y, z);
     zmesh.scale.set(scale, scale, scale);
     meshes.push(zmesh);
     scene.add(zmesh);
 }

 function onWindowResize() {

     windowHalfX = window.innerWidth / 2;
     windowHalfY = window.innerHeight / 2;

     camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
     camera.updateProjectionMatrix();

     webglRenderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
 }

 function animate() {
     for (var i = 0; i < meshes.length; i++) {
         meshes[i].rotation.y += .01;
     }
     requestAnimationFrame(animate);
     render();
 }

 function render() {
     camera.lookAt(scene.position);
     webglRenderer.render(scene, camera);
 }
 $(document).ready(function () {
     init();
     animate();
 });

now i want to change the 1st texture picture to some other texture and rest of the texture remains same on runtime! how to do it?


回答1:


if you'd like to change the texture at runtime. All you need to do is look at the zmesh objects material. Find the appropriate index of the blue dress material and swap it out. Your model is a little tricky in that you have an array of materials but no matter. For a single material object you simply change the mesh.material.map and update it, in your case we need mesh.material.materials[index].map. So try adding this to the bottom of your createScene function. It will replace the dress with the eyeball texture:

zmesh.material.materials[1].map = THREE.ImageUtils.loadTexture( 'c006_10.jpg' );

Of course, replace 'c006_10.jpg' with the appropriate path to your eyeball texture. One added Note, if you hook up the texture swap to an onclick for example you'll want to have an active render loop or call renderer's render function to get it to display.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18692891/how-to-change-one-texture-image-of-a-3d-modelmaya-in-three-js-at-runtime

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