Is it possible to set a MAC address for `docker build`?

问题

With docker run, it’s possible to fix the MAC address with the --mac-address option. I’ve looked, and I can’t find a way to fix the MAC address with docker build. I am wanting to dockerize software that has a license fixed to a MAC address (I’m not trying to get around the license; I’m trying to have a more reproducible system architecture).

Thanks!

回答1:

Let's consider the below Dockerfile

FROM alpine
RUN ifconfig | grep -i hwaddr

If you build it using

docker build .

You get

Sending build context to Docker daemon  2.048kB
Step 1/2 : FROM alpine
 ---> 7328f6f8b418
Step 2/2 : RUN ifconfig | grep -i hwaddr
 ---> Running in c092838dbe31
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 02:42:AC:11:00:02
Removing intermediate container c092838dbe31
 ---> 7038787f51b8

Now we can't control Mac address of docker build, but we can control the network of build and we can control mac address of a container. So let us launch a container with our mac address

$ docker run --name mac1234deb06b61 --mac-address="12:34:de:b0:6b:61" -d alpine tail -f /dev/null
c3579e4685933b757f51c5f9e36d620dbe3a62abd0e0d6a421b5f1c04045061c

$ docker build --network container:mac1234deb06b61 --no-cache .
Sending build context to Docker daemon  2.048kB
Step 1/2 : FROM alpine
 ---> 7328f6f8b418
Step 2/2 : RUN ifconfig | grep -i hwaddr
 ---> Running in 4390f13cbe8f
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 12:34:DE:B0:6B:61
Removing intermediate container 4390f13cbe8f
 ---> b0b5f7321921
Successfully built b0b5f7321921

As you can see, now the docker build takes a updated mac address

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48675505/is-it-possible-to-set-a-mac-address-for-docker-build