问题
I built a python module and I want to import it in my pyspark application.
My package directory structure is:
wesam/
|-- data.py
`-- __init__.py
A simple import wesam at the top of my pyspark script leads to ImportError: No module named wesam. I also tried to zip it and ship it with my code with --py-files as recommended in this answer, with no luck.
./bin/spark-submit --py-files wesam.zip mycode.py
I also added the file programmatically as suggested by this answer, but I got the same ImportError: No module named wesam error.
.sc.addPyFile("wesam.zip")
What am I missing here?
回答1:
It turned out that since I'm submitting my application in client mode, then the machine I run the spark-submit command from will run the driver program and will need to access the module files.
I added my module to the PYTHONPATH environment variable on the node I'm submitting my job from by adding the following line to my .bashrc file (or execute it before submitting my job).
export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/home/welshamy/modules
And that solved the problem. Since the path is on the driver node, I don't have to zip and ship the module with --py-files or use sc.addPyFile().
The key to solving any pyspark module import error problem is understanding whether the driver or worker (or both) nodes need the module files.
Important
If the worker nodes need your module files, then you need to pass it as a zip archive with --py-files and this argument must precede your .py file argument. For example, notice the order of arguments in these examples:
This is correct:
./bin/spark-submit --py-files wesam.zip mycode.py
this is not correct:
./bin/spark-submit mycode.py --py-files wesam.zip
回答2:
Put mycode.py and wesam.py in the same path location and try
sc.addPyFile("wesam.py")
It might work.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43532083/pyspark-import-user-defined-module-or-py-files