问题
I am using below code using selenium in Java. I am adding pageLoadTimeout of 4 seconds, however, the driver continues to wait till the complete page is loaded. Any help?
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", System.getProperty("user.home") + "\\Desktop\\geckodriver.exe");
FirefoxBinary b = new FirefoxBinary(new File(System.getProperty("user.home") + "\\desktop\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe"));
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions().setBinary(b);
driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
//driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(4, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/the-taj-mahal-palace-tower.html?label=gen173nr-1FCAEoggJCAlhYSDNiBW5vcmVmaGyIAQGYATG4AQbIAQzYAQHoAQH4AQKSAgF5qAID;sid=338ad58d8e83c71e6aa78c67a2996616;dest_id=-2092174;dest_type=city;dist=0;group_adults=2;hip_dst=1;hpos=1;room1=A%2CA;sb_price_type=total;srfid=ccd41231d2f37b82d695970f081412152a59586aX1;srpvid=c71751e539ea01ce;type=total;ucfs=1&#hotelTmpl");
List<WebElement> facilitySectionList = driver.findElements(By.className("facilitiesChecklistSection"));
回答1:
The solution to your pageLoadTimeout
issue would be to bump up your Selenium
version to v3.5.0. Here is effective code block and the resulted org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException: Timeout loading page after 2000ms
of your own code in minimal lines:
Code block:
public class Q45591282_pageloadtimeout { public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe"); WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver(); driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS); driver.get("https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/the-taj-mahal-palace-tower.html?label=gen173nr-1FCAEoggJCAlhYSDNiBW5vcmVmaGyIAQGYATG4AQbIAQzYAQHoAQH4AQKSAgF5qAID;sid=338ad58d8e83c71e6aa78c67a2996616;dest_id=-2092174;dest_type=city;dist=0;group_adults=2;hip_dst=1;hpos=1;room1=A%2CA;sb_price_type=total;srfid=ccd41231d2f37b82d695970f081412152a59586aX1;srpvid=c71751e539ea01ce;type=total;ucfs=1&#hotelTmpl"); } }
Console Output:
1502530864350 geckodriver INFO geckodriver 0.18.0 1502530864365 geckodriver INFO Listening on 127.0.0.1:29688 1502530865042 geckodriver::marionette INFO Starting browser C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe with args ["-marionette"] 1502530903170 Marionette INFO Listening on port 1900 Aug 12, 2017 3:11:44 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Detected dialect: W3C Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException: Timeout loading page after 2000ms Build info: version: '3.5.0', revision: '8def36e068', time: '2017-08-10T23:00:22.093Z' System info: host: 'ATECHM-03', ip: '192.168.1.48', os.name: 'Windows 8', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.2', java.version: '1.8.0_77' Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver Capabilities [{moz:profile=C:\Users\ATECHM~1\AppData\Local\Temp\rust_mozprofile.LSsvaNqlDbxE, rotatable=false, timeouts={implicit=0.0, pageLoad=300000.0, script=30000.0}, pageLoadStrategy=normal, platform=ANY, specificationLevel=0.0, moz:accessibilityChecks=false, acceptInsecureCerts=false, browserVersion=53.0, platformVersion=6.2, moz:processID=3652.0, browserName=firefox, javascriptEnabled=true, platformName=windows_nt}] Session ID: 8b841376-00fd-4359-8cae-a68912b23706 at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.W3CHttpResponseCodec.createException(W3CHttpResponseCodec.java:185) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.W3CHttpResponseCodec.decode(W3CHttpResponseCodec.java:120) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.W3CHttpResponseCodec.decode(W3CHttpResponseCodec.java:49) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:164) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:82) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:641) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.get(RemoteWebDriver.java:368) at demo.Q45591282_pageloadtimeout.main(Q45591282_pageloadtimeout.java:20)
Catching the WebDriverException
Code Block:
public class pageLoadTimeout { public static void main(String[] args) { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS); try{ driver.get("https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/the-taj-mahal-palace-tower.html?label=gen173nr-1FCAEoggJCAlhYSDNiBW5vcmVmaGyIAQGYATG4AQbIAQzYAQHoAQH4AQKSAgF5qAID;sid=338ad58d8e83c71e6aa78c67a2996616;dest_id=-2092174;dest_type=city;dist=0;group_adults=2;hip_dst=1;hpos=1;room1=A%2CA;sb_price_type=total;srfid=ccd41231d2f37b82d695970f081412152a59586aX1;srpvid=c71751e539ea01ce;type=total;ucfs=1&#hotelTmpl"); }catch(WebDriverException e){ System.out.println("WebDriverException occured"); } driver.quit(); } }
Console Output:
Only local connections are allowed. Please protect ports used by ChromeDriver and related test frameworks to prevent access by malicious code. Jul 17, 2019 8:53:26 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Detected dialect: W3C [1563377008.449][SEVERE]: Timed out receiving message from renderer: 1.999 [1563377008.450][SEVERE]: Timed out receiving message from renderer: -0.001 [1563377008.461][SEVERE]: Timed out receiving message from renderer: -0.012 [1563377010.466][SEVERE]: Timed out receiving message from renderer: 1.998 [1563377010.467][SEVERE]: Timed out receiving message from renderer: -0.001 [1563377010.476][SEVERE]: Timed out receiving message from renderer: -0.010 WebDriverException occured
回答2:
if you specify the time, and selenium is not able to load the site is specified time, it will throw TimedoutException
. You should handle that in your code.
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(4, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
try{
driver.get("https://yahoo.com");
}catch (TimeoutException te){
long estimatedTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
System.out.println("it took "+estimatedTime+" Time");
}
if it's not throwing TimeoutException
, either website has done loading within specified time or something is wrong with Selenium API.
回答3:
WebDriver.Timeouts -> pageLoadTimeout(long time, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit unit) Sets the amount of time to wait for a page load to complete before throwing an error.
pageLoadTimeout
WebDriver.Timeouts pageLoadTimeout(long time,java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit unit)
Sets the amount of time to wait for a page load to complete before throwing an error. If the timeout is negative, page loads can be indefinite. Parameters: time - The timeout value. unit - The unit of time. Returns: A Timeouts interface.
https://seleniumhq.github.io/selenium/docs/api/java/org/openqa/selenium/WebDriver.Timeouts.html
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45591282/pageloadtimeout-in-selenium-not-working