Round out the top right and left corners of a view?

问题

I'm trying to figure out how to mask a UIView to display a shape that represents a Square with half of a circle sitting ontop of it.

Basically, it would be like applying a border radius to only the top two corners to round them out and create an arc.

I'm using swift, and this is driving me crazy.

EDIT: CornerRadius does not do what I want. I feel like I'll have to use a CGShapeLayer but I'm not sure how to create the arc.

EDIT2:

EDIT3:

Considering explaining what I want, providing pictures, and explaining that I didn't understand what I needed to do, or how I needed to do it isn't enough for some people, here's what I've tried:

Attempted setting the layer.cornerRadius property, while pushing the bottom of the view out past the screen to hide the bottom corners from appearing cut off, this type of masking was too circular and did not provide the proper arc results.

I've attempted using UIBezierPath setting the top two corners to use a cornerRadii of the views width / 2. This also did not yield proper results. Upon attempting to hardcode values into the cornerRadii, I noticed that regardless of the value, I could not seem to obtain the results that I had wanted.

What other options are there? Or am I just using the BezierPath incorrectly?

EDIT 4:

Here is my original code.

override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillAppear(animated)

    let bezierPath = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: navBarView.bounds, byRoundingCorners: [.TopLeft, .TopRight], cornerRadii: CGSizeMake(navBarView.bounds.width / 2, navBarView.bounds.width / 2)).CGPath;

    let shapeLayer = CAShapeLayer();
    shapeLayer.bounds = navBarView.bounds
    shapeLayer.path = bezierPath
    navBarView.layer.mask = shapeLayer

    updateUI() // <-- Label text, etc. 
}

Also, as stated before, had attempted doing navBarView.layer.cornerRadius = x

回答1:

Try this:

let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:self.view.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.TopLeft, .TopRight], cornerRadii: CGSizeMake(20, 20))
    let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
    maskLayer.frame = self.view.bounds;
    maskLayer.path = path.CGPath
    self.view.layer.mask = maskLayer;

The UIBezierPath class lets you define a path consisting of straight and curved line segments and render that path in your custom views.

Generate rounded corners of the path in UIBezierPath
To generate a CAShapeLayer, it is set to one of the path
layer to the view that you want to on one side only rounded corners 2 as the mask layer

Example:

let DynamicView=UIView(frame: CGRectMake(50, 200, 200, 300))
        DynamicView.backgroundColor=UIColor.redColor()
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:DynamicView.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.TopLeft, .TopRight], cornerRadii: CGSizeMake(20, 20))
        let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
        maskLayer.frame = DynamicView.bounds;
        maskLayer.path = path.CGPath
        DynamicView.layer.mask = maskLayer;


        self.view.addSubview(DynamicView)

Result:

回答2:

Is not that difficult, you need to add mask to the layer of the view. Pay attention that adding the mask will cut everything out of the mask itself.
The other thing you should pay attention is that if your view is resizing also you mask need to be adapted, since it doesn't update automatically the path.
Imagining that you are using SWIFT, you can subclass UIView:

override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()
        maskLayer.frame = layer.bounds
        maskLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: [.TopLeft, .TopRight], cornerRadii: CGSizeMake(bounds.size.widht/2, bounds.size.widht/2)).CGPath
    }

    override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: frame)
        layer.mask = maskLayer

    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        layer.mask = maskLayer
    }

maskLayer is a CAShapeLayer that you must create as a constant or as a lazy property.
The code is not tested.

回答3:

Hi I had same issue I rounded corners after view is resized by dispatching the queue

    self.lblShortDescription.frame = CGRectMake(self.lblShortDescription.frame.origin.x, self.lblShortDescription.frame.origin.y, width, self.lblShortDescription.requiredHeight()) // here required height is the function to resize the label according to the content.
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {
                self.viewTopTitaleBack.round([UIRectCorner.TopLeft, UIRectCorner.TopRight], radius: 8.0) // here rounding is again a function I used for rounding the view by passing the parameters.
            });


extension UILabel{
    func requiredHeight() -> CGFloat{
        let label:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.width, CGFloat.max))
        label.numberOfLines = 0
        label.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakMode.ByWordWrapping
        label.font = self.font
        label.text = self.text
        label.sizeToFit()
        return label.frame.height
    }
}

extension UIView {

    func round(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) -> CAShapeLayer {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.CGPath
        self.layer.mask = mask
        return mask
    }

}

Hope this helps.

回答4:

Tested and tried Ramesh_T's answer, it works perfectly with the addition of .clipsToBounds made true. Works like a charm, especially if nested into an extension function such as:

(SWIFT 3)

extension UIView {
  func roundCorners(_ corner: UIRectCorner,_ radii: CGFloat) {
      let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
      maskLayer.frame = self.layer.bounds
      maskLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corner, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radii, height: radii)).cgPath

      self.layer.mask = maskLayer
      layer.masksToBounds = true
  }
}

Called like this to round a specific views top left and right corners:

someView.roundCorners([.topRight,.topLeft], 60)

EDIT

However, looking at the method declaration for UIBezierPath(roundedRect..) : it seems the corner radii is maxed out to either half the view's height or width, whichever is smaller...

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34878220/round-out-the-top-right-and-left-corners-of-a-view

标签

ios

swift

uibezierpath

cashapelayer