问题
I am using following custom action to install IIS 7 using .msi if its not already installed on targeted system. I am getting following errror and my installation fails. I have used quite a few CA in my msi and all work well. However for this one I am not able to figure out what the problem could be? Executing this command directly on cmd prompt works perfect. Can anyone provide any suggestions as to what am i doing wrong? Please advice
Targeted OS: Windows 7 -32 bit
CustomAction Code:
<Property Id="INSTALLIISPROP" Value="[SystemFolder]"></Property>
<CustomAction Id="InstallIISCA" Return="check" Property="INSTALLIISPROP" Execute="deferred" ExeCommand=" start /w pkgmgr /iu:IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer;IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;IIS-StaticContent;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-DirectoryBrowsing;IIS-HttpErrors;IIS-HttpRedirect;IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;IIS-ASPNET;IIS-NetFxExtensibility; IIS-ASP;IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics;IIS-HttpLogging;IIS-LoggingLibraries;IIS-RequestMonitor;IIS-HttpTracing;IIS-CustomLogging;IIS-Security;IIS-WindowsAuthentication;IIS-RequestFiltering;IIS-IPSecurity;IIS-Performance;IIS-HttpCompressionStatic;IIS-WebServerManagementTools; IIS-ManagementConsole;IIS-ManagementScriptingTools;IIS-ManagementService;WAS-WindowsActivationService;WAS-ProcessModel;WAS-NetFxEnvironment;WAS-ConfigurationAPI;NetFx3"></CustomAction><InstallExecuteSequence><Custom Action="InstallIISCA" Before="InstallFinalize"><![CDATA[NOT Installed AND IISMAJORVERSION]]></Custom></InstallExecuteSequence>
Error from my log file:
Error 1721. There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A program required for this install to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor. Action: InstallIISCA, location: [SystemFolder], command: start /w pkgmgr /iu:IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer;IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;IIS-StaticContent;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-DirectoryBrowsing;IIS-HttpErrors;IIS-HttpRedirect;IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;IIS-ASPNET;IIS-NetFxExtensibility;IIS-ASP;IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics;IIS-HttpLogging;IIS-LoggingLibraries;IIS-RequestMonitor;IIS-HttpTracing;IIS-CustomLogging;IIS-Security;IIS-WindowsAuthentication;IIS-RequestFiltering;IIS-IPSecurity;IIS-Performance;IIS-HttpCompressionStatic;IIS-WebServerManagementTools;IIS-ManagementConsole;IIS-ManagementScriptingTools;IIS-ManagementService;WAS-WindowsActivationService; WAS-ProcessModel;WAS-NetFxEnvironment;WAS-ConfigurationAPI;NetFx3
MOre Information: I am using following code to check if IIS is already installed
<Property Id="IISMAJORVERSION"><RegistrySearch Id="IISInstalledVersion" Root="HKLM" Key="SOFTWARE\Microsoft\InetStp" Type="raw" Name="MajorVersion" /></Property><Condition Message="Error: This application requires IIS 7.0 to be installed. Please install IIS 7.0 and run this installer again.">IISMAJORVERSION</Condition>
On one of the other machine, this condition is true, as there is no IIS installed. But when using msi, there is no error message and log file says: MSI (s) (CC:F8) [15:32:00:761]: Skipping action: InstallIISCA (condition is false)?? How can this be possible.
Also created an alternate CA in C# but its also failing with Windows package Manager error: Operation Failed
[CustomAction]
public static ActionResult InstallIIS(Session session)
{
try
{
Process proc = new Process();
string cmd = @"C:\Windows\System32\pkgmgr.exe";
string cmdargument =
@" start /w pkgmgr /iu:IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer;IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;
IIS-StaticContent;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-DirectoryBrowsing;IIS-HttpErrors;IIS-HttpRedirect;IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;
IIS-ASPNET;IIS-NetFxExtensibility;IIS-ASP;IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics;IIS-HttpLogging;
IIS-LoggingLibraries;IIS-RequestMonitor;IIS-HttpTracing;IIS-CustomLogging;IIS-Security;IIS-WindowsAuthentication;
IIS-RequestFiltering;IIS-IPSecurity;IIS-Performance;IIS-HttpCompressionStatic;IIS-WebServerManagementTools;
IIS-ManagementConsole;IIS-ManagementScriptingTools;IIS-ManagementService;WAS-WindowsActivationService;
WAS-ProcessModel;WAS-NetFxEnvironment;WAS-ConfigurationAPI;NetFx3";
proc = Process.Start(cmd, cmdargument);
proc.WaitForExit();
proc.Close();
}
catch (Exception objException)
{
// Log the exception
MessageBox.Show("Error message:" + objException.Message);
}
return ActionResult.Success;
}
Can someone suggest me on how to achieve this? Sincere thanks!
回答1:
I figured it out!!
Posting the solution in case anyone else needs the same :-)
<Property Id="INSTALLIISPROP" Value="C:\Windows\System32\dism.exe"></Property>
<CustomAction Id="InstallIISCA" Return="check" Property="INSTALLIISPROP" Execute="deferred" HideTarget="yes" Impersonate="yes"
ExeCommand="/Online /Enable-Feature /FeatureName:IIS-WebServerRole .....(all remaining parameters) />
回答2:
Do not use "start /w pkgmgr" when initializing "string cmdargument" so your cmdargument will be:
cmdargument = @" /iu:IIS-WebServerRole;IIS-WebServer;IIS-CommonHttpFeatures;
IIS-StaticContent;IIS-DefaultDocument;IIS-DirectoryBrowsing;IIS-HttpErrors;IIS-HttpRedirect;IIS-ApplicationDevelopment;
IIS-ASPNET;IIS-NetFxExtensibility;IIS-ASP;IIS-ISAPIExtensions;IIS-ISAPIFilter;IIS-HealthAndDiagnostics;IIS-HttpLogging;
IIS-LoggingLibraries;IIS-RequestMonitor;IIS-HttpTracing;IIS-CustomLogging;IIS-Security;IIS-WindowsAuthentication;
IIS-RequestFiltering;IIS-IPSecurity;IIS-Performance;IIS-HttpCompressionStatic;IIS-WebServerManagementTools;
IIS-ManagementConsole;IIS-ManagementScriptingTools;IIS-ManagementService;WAS-WindowsActivationService;
WAS-ProcessModel;WAS-NetFxEnvironment;WAS-ConfigurationAPI;NetFx3";
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4892334/using-pkgmgr-to-install-iis-7