问题
I want to specify cookbook paths using chef_solo as a provisioner in Test Kitchen. We are not using Berkshelf or chef_zero at this time.
I set cookbooks_path in my .kitchen.yml file, but it seems like the chef_solo provisioner ignores that flag. See stack trace, below.
.kitchen.yml
---
driver:
name: vagrant
provisioner:
name: chef_solo
require_chef_omnibus: 11.8.0
roles_path: '../../roles'
data_bags_path: '../../data_bags'
environments_path: '../../environments'
cookbooks_path: '../cookbooks, ../../site-cookbooks'
Stack trace:
$ kitchen converge analytics-centos-65
-----> Starting Kitchen (v1.2.1)
-----> Converging <analytics-centos-65>...
Preparing files for transfer
Resolving cookbook dependencies with Berkshelf 3.2.1...
Removing non-cookbook files before transfer
Preparing data bags
Preparing environments
Preparing roles
Transfering files to <analytics-centos-65>
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Forking chef instance to converge...
Starting Chef Client, version 11.8.0
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: *** Chef 11.8.0 ***
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Chef-client pid: 4294
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Setting the run_list to ["role[default]", "role[test]", "role[development]", "role[etl]", "role[ets]", "role[log_consolidator]"] from JSON
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Run List is [role[default], role[test], role[development], role[etl], role[ets], role[log_consolidator]]
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Run List expands to [sysctl::attribute_driver, yum::epel, ad-summos::timezone, ad-summos::ntpd, ad-summos::users, ad-summos::pgpass, ad-summos::fix_adsummos_dir_permissions, ad-summos::ec2-keys, ad-summos::sudo, ad-summos::aws, ad-summos::git, ad-summos::bashrc, ad-summos::setup-additional-adsummos-directories, ad-summos::aws-adsummos-user, ad-summos::denyhosts, ad-summos::p7zip, ad-summos::set_firewall_rules, ad-summos::system-tools, ad-summos::deploy_analytics_code, vsftpd, users::development, ad-summos::setup_hostname, etl::configure_etl, ad-summos::mysql-client, ad-summos::postgresql-devel, etl::pdi-tools-42, etl::create_etl_folders, etl::system-wide-rvm-permissions, etl::user_agent_utils, etl::pgpass-adsummos-user, ets::ets-install, ets::varnish-install, ets::sftp-user, ad-summos::sinatra, log_consolidator::configure_log_consolidator, log_consolidator::log_cron_crontab, log_consolidator::install_consolidator_packages]
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Starting Chef Run for analytics-centos-65
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Running start handlers
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] INFO: Start handlers complete.
Compiling Cookbooks...
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /tmp/kitchen/cache/chef-stacktrace.out
Chef Client failed. 0 resources updated
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] ERROR: Cookbook sysctl not found. If you're loading sysctl from another cookbook, make sure you configure the dependency in your metadata
[2015-01-07T18:07:06+00:00] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::ChildConvergeError: Chef run process exited unsuccessfully (exit code 1)
>>>>>> Converge failed on instance <analytics-centos-65>.
>>>>>> Please see .kitchen/logs/analytics-centos-65.log for more details
>>>>>> ------Exception-------
>>>>>> Class: Kitchen::ActionFailed
>>>>>> Message: SSH exited (1) for command: [sudo -E chef-solo --config /tmp/kitchen/solo.rb --json-attributes /tmp/kitchen/dna.json --log_level info]
>>>>>> ----------------------
Related to: How to specify cookbook path in .kitchen.yml file?
I see sethvargo's answer for provisioning with chef_zero, but we're blocked on Chef Zero because a solid number of our environments and roles are configured in Ruby, not JSON. https://github.com/opscode/chef-zero/issues/107. Likewise, Berkshelf is an iteration or two ahead of where we are in our code migration atm.
Is there a way to specify local cookbook paths with the chef_solo provisioner?
回答1:
I can't speak for it's place in the yaml. However I was able to get it working using a line in the knife.rb
Sounds right to me, but remember that config.rb takes precedence now, since Chef Client 12.0.
The docs do well to describe this, but keep in mind the attributes that the others have described:
Default config.rb Location:
~/.chef/config.rb
cookbook path syntax:
cookbook_path ["/full/path/to/repo/cookbooks"]
And reload Chef to test.
回答2:
It should be an array in Yaml:
provisioner:
name: chef_solo
require_chef_omnibus: 11.8.0
roles_path: '../../roles'
data_bags_path: '../../data_bags'
environments_path: '../../environments'
cookbooks_path:
- ../cookbooks
- ../../site-cookbooks
回答3:
I can't speak for it's place in the yaml. However I was able to get it working using a line in the knife.rb
cookbook_path ["/full/path/to/repo/cookbooks"]
using this in the knife.rb of the repo where I was running kitchen allowed it to work.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27826223/how-to-specify-cookbook-path-in-kitchen-yml-file-for-chef-solo-provisioner