I found out that this probably isn't concurrency problem as the method is recalled JUST WHEN I TRY TO UPDATE THE
sync.test.subject.b
'sseparated_chars
FIELD (at the end of the method). So I can't solve this with thread locking as the method actually waits for itself to be called again. I don't get it this is a totally bizarre behavior.
I found a weird behavior while updating computed fields. In this case codes are better than words:
Models:
from openerp import models, fields, api, _
class sync_test_subject_a(models.Model):
_name = "sync.test.subject.a"
name = fields.Char('Name')
sync_test_subject_a()
class sync_test_subject_b(models.Model):
_name = "sync.test.subject.b"
chars = fields.Char('Characters')
separated_chars = fields.Many2many('sync.test.subject.a',string='Separated Name', store=True, compute='_compute_separated_chars')
@api.depends('chars')
def _compute_separated_chars(self):
print "CHAR SEPARATION BEGIN"
sync_test_subject_a_pool = self.env['sync.test.subject.a']
print "SEPARATE CHARS"
# SEPARATE CHARS
characters = []
if self.chars:
for character in self.chars:
characters.append(character)
print "DELETE CURRENT CHARS"
# DELETE CURRENT MANY2MANY LINK
self.separated_chars.unlink()
print "DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF"
# DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF
deleted_separated_char_ids = []
for separated_char in self.separated_chars:
deleted_separated_char_ids.append(separated_char.sync_test_subject_a_id.id)
sync_test_subject_a_pool.browse(deleted_separated_char_ids).unlink()
print "INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS"
#INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS
separated_char_ids = []
for character in characters:
separated_char_ids.append(sync_test_subject_a_pool.create({'name':character}).id)
print "UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS"
#UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS
self.separated_chars = separated_char_ids
print "CHAR SEPARATION END"
sync_test_subject_b()
class sync_test_subject_c(models.Model):
_name = "sync.test.subject.c"
_inherit = "sync.test.subject.b"
name = fields.Char('Name')
@api.one
def action_set_char(self):
self.chars = self.name
sync_test_subject_c()
Views:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<openerp>
<data>
<!-- Top menu item -->
<menuitem name="Testing Module"
id="testing_module_menu"
sequence="1"/>
<menuitem id="sync_test_menu" name="Synchronization Test" parent="testing_module_menu" sequence="1"/>
<!--Expense Preset View-->
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="sync_test_subject_c_form_view">
<field name="name">sync.test.subject.c.form.view</field>
<field name="model">sync.test.subject.c</field>
<field name="type">form</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<form string="Sync Test" version="7.0">
<header>
<div class="header_bar">
<button name="action_set_char" string="Set Name To Chars" type="object" class="oe_highlight"/>
</div>
</header>
<sheet>
<group>
<field string="Name" name="name" class="oe_inline"/>
<field string="Chars" name="chars" class="oe_inline"/>
<field string="Separated Chars" name="separated_chars" class="oe_inline"/>
</group>
</sheet>
</form>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="sync_test_subject_c_tree_view">
<field name="name">sync.test.subject.c.tree.view</field>
<field name="model">sync.test.subject.c</field>
<field name="type">tree</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<tree string="Class">
<field string="Name" name="name"/>
</tree>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="sync_test_subject_c_search">
<field name="name">sync.test.subject.c.search</field>
<field name="model">sync.test.subject.c</field>
<field name="type">search</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<search string="Sync Test Search">
<field string="Name" name="name"/>
</search>
</field>
</record>
<record id="sync_test_subject_c_action" model="ir.actions.act_window">
<field name="name">Sync Test</field>
<field name="res_model">sync.test.subject.c</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="domain">[]</field>
<field name="context">{}</field>
<field name="view_id" eval="sync_test_subject_c_tree_view"/>
<field name="search_view_id" ref="sync_test_subject_c_search"/>
<field name="target">current</field>
<field name="help">Synchronization Test</field>
</record>
<menuitem action="sync_test_subject_c_action" icon="STOCK_JUSTIFY_FILL" sequence="1"
id="sync_test_subject_c_action_menu" parent="testing_module.sync_test_menu"
/>
</data>
</openerp>
There are 3 classes, sync.test.subject.a
which has many2many relation with sync.test.subject.b
which is inherited by sync.test.subject.c
.
sync.test.subject.b
's separated_chars
field is populated through a compute function called _compute_separated_chars
which is triggered by the change of sync.test.subject.b
's chars
field.
The role of sync.test.subject.c
is basically to set chars
by its own name
so that _compute_separated_chars
is triggered.
The "bug" is triggered by doing this:
- Create a new
sync.test.subject.c
input whatever name for exampleABCDEFG
- Save the new
sync.test.subject.c
- Call
action_set_char
by pressing theSet Name To Chars
button
You will see that the function is triggered twice.
Here is the result of the execution:
CHAR SEPARATION BEGIN
SEPARATE CHARS
DELETE CURRENT CHARS
DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF
INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS
UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS
CHAR SEPARATION BEGIN
SEPARATE CHARS
DELETE CURRENT CHARS
DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF
INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS
UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS
CHAR SEPARATION END
CHAR SEPARATION END
As the result the records which are only supposed to be A,B,C,D,E,F,G
doubled into A,B,C,D,E,F,G,A,B,C,D,E,F,G
. This is a really dangerous behavior because this can cause data crashes.
This is a detailed step by step layout on how this happens (based on the printout):
M1 = first call to the method
M2 = second call to the method
For example in this case
chars = ABCDEFG > trigger the method
M1 - CHAR SEPARATION BEGIN
M1 - SEPARATE CHARS
M1 tries to separate the chars into list [A,B,C,D,E,F,G]
M1 - DELETE CURRENT CHARS
This is needed to REPLACE current character records with the new ones.
since the `separated_chars` is currently empty nothing will be deleted
M1 - DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF
The method will try to get all of the `sync.test.subject.a` ids that is related
to self by getting them from `separated_chars` so that they can be unlinked
(This happens before M1 - DELETE CURRENT CHARS).
Since nothing has been added to the `separated_chars`, this will not do anything
M1 - INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS
Adding [A,B,C,D,E,F,G] `to sync.test.subject.a`, so `sync.test.subject.a` will have
[A,B,C,D,E,F,G]
M1 - UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS
CURRENTLY THIS IS NOT YET EXECUTED, so no `sync.test.subject.a` ids has been assigned
to self. it will wait till M2 finish executing.
M2 - CHAR SEPARATION BEGIN
M2 - SEPARATE CHARS
M1 tries to separate the chars into list [A,B,C,D,E,F,G]
M2 - DELETE CURRENT CHARS
Because the `separated_chars` IS STILL EMPTY nothing happens.
M2 - DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF
See, currently the `separated_chars` field IS STILL EMPTY THOUGH the
`sync.test.subject.a` is filled with [A,B,C,D,E,F,G] the method can't
get the ids because the `separated_chars` is empty.
M2 - INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS
Now the method adds [A,B,C,D,E,F,G] `to sync.test.subject.a`, so
`sync.test.subject.a` will have [A,B,C,D,E,F,G,A,B,C,D,E,F,G]
M2 - UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS
This will link `sync.test.subject.a` ids to self so now self has
[A,B,C,D,E,F,G]
M2 - CHAR SEPARATION END
Now after this M1 will continue linking the `sync.test.subject.a` ids to self
that means self will now have [A,B,C,D,E,F,G,A,B,C,D,E,F,G]
M1 - CHAR SEPARATION END
See the problem isn't how many times the method is executed but it's how the method calls itself when it tries to update the field. Which is nonsense.
Questions:
- Why is the
_compute_separated_chars
called twice at the same moment? - The trigger for
_compute_separated_chars
is supposed to be an update tochars
and thechars
is only updated ONCE, why is the method called twice?
Source Files: Source
I think that your problem is elsewhere. Never mind how many time Odoo invokes your _compute_separated_chars
method you have to return correctly the value of the separated_chars
field. And where is the problem for me?
The value of the separated_chars
field is calculated inside your _compute_separated_chars
method. So, in the time of invocation of this method the value of this field is undefined! You cannot rely on it. But you do - you use this value for deleting the existing records.
If you debug furthermore you'll see that when the method is executed, the value of separated_chars
is probably empty. In this way you delete nothing. If you count the number of rows in your database table sync_test_subject_a
you'll probably see that they are increasing with every execution of your _compute... method.
Try to elaborate a little bit different logic for your many2many relation field computation.
I'm giving you hereafter a cleaner version of your method but your problem still exists. The separated_chars are not unlinked because in the time of invocation self.separated_chars
in empty!
@api.one
@api.depends('chars')
def _compute_separated_chars(self):
a_model = self.env['sync.test.subject.a']
if not self.chars:
return
self.separated_chars.unlink()
for character in self.chars:
self.separated_chars += \
a_model.create({'name': character})
Allright, to sum this up. This problem has reached its dead end. I can't do anything else to fix this without editing Odoo's source code.
The unjustifiable things that Odoo does are as follows:
- The system strangely calls the compute method again from within the method itself if you assign ids to the compute field (which works by the way). (See Andrei's answer for an alternative way to assign many2many values that won't trigger this problem)
- The system restricts any changes to any other field or model except the field that related to the compute method from the compute method.
- The system updates the computed field everytime there are changes to any other field (even those fields that aren't related to the computed fields).
Andrei Boyanov's alternative implementation of the method fixes some of my problems. But there is one problem remains and I move the problem to Another Question Thread.
This behavior is actually caused by the method calling itself again every time I try to update the separated_chars
field. What causes this behavior is unknown as the trigger of the method is the change of chars
field as specified in this line of code: @api.depends('chars')
.
I dirty patched this with a lock field (Boolean) that is set True before updating the separated_chars
field so that when _compute_separated_chars
is called again it won't do anything.
Code:
class sync_test_subject_b(models.Model):
_name = "sync.test.subject.b"
chars = fields.Char('Characters')
separated_chars = fields.Many2many('sync.test.subject.a',string='Separated Name', store=True, compute='_compute_separated_chars')
lock = fields.Boolean('Lock')
@api.depends('chars')
def _compute_separated_chars(self):
if not self.lock:
print "CHAR SEPARATION BEGIN"
sync_test_subject_a_pool = self.env['sync.test.subject.a']
print "SEPARATE CHARS"
# SEPARATE CHARS
characters = []
if self.chars:
for character in self.chars:
characters.append(character)
print "DELETE CURRENT CHARS"
# DELETE CURRENT MANY2MANY LINK
self.separated_chars.unlink()
print "DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF"
# DELETE EXISTING sync_test_subject_a THAT ARE RELATED TO CURRENT SELF
deleted_separated_char_ids = []
for separated_char in self.separated_chars:
deleted_separated_char_ids.append(separated_char.sync_test_subject_a_id.id)
sync_test_subject_a_pool.browse(deleted_separated_char_ids).unlink()
print "INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS"
#INSERT NEW CHAR RECORDS
separated_char_ids = []
for character in characters:
separated_char_ids.append(sync_test_subject_a_pool.create({'name':character}).id)
self.lock = True
print "UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS"
#UPDATE self.separated_chars WITH CHAR IDS
self.separated_chars = separated_char_ids
self.lock = False
print "CHAR SEPARATION END"
sync_test_subject_b()
If anybody knows a better solution, feel free to post it in this thread.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32475648/compute-method-is-called-multiple-times