问题
For every python package you can specify a list of classifiers. Among others there is a Topic
classifier, that puts the package in the specified categories that can be browsed on PyPI.
For example, numpy has the following topics:
Topic :: Software Development
Topic :: Scientific/Engineering
Is there a way to search by topic programmatically using pip search
or other third-party libraries?
回答1:
You can search PyPI by classifier via the XMLRPC API, using the browse() method:
try:
import xmlrpclib # Python 2
except ImportError:
import xmlrpc.client as xmlrpclib # Python 3
pypi = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://pypi.python.org/pypi')
packages = pypi.browse([
"Topic :: Software Development",
"Topic :: Scientific/Engineering",
])
In the example above, packages
contains a list of [package, version]
lists for all packages which satisfy both the "Topic :: Software Development" and "Topic :: Scientific/Engineering" classifiers:
>>> {pkg: ver for pkg, ver in packages if "numpy" in pkg}
{
'nose-numpyseterr': '0.1',
'msgpack-numpy': '0.3.2',
'numpy': '1.8.1',
'idx2numpy': '1.0b'
}
From there, you can retrieve more information about a given release:
>>> release = pypi.release_data('numpy', '1.8.1')
>>> release['download_url']
'http://sourceforge.net/projects/numpy/files/NumPy/'
>>> release['platform']
'Windows,Linux,Solaris,Mac OS-X,Unix'
>>> release['downloads']
{
'last_day': 5818,
'last_month': 187688,
'last_week': 44764
}
... etc.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24289397/searching-pypi-by-topic