问题
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// OBSERVE https://developers.facebook.com/docs/chat/
The service and API this document covers has been deprecated with the release of Platform API v2.0. Once version 1.0 is deprecated, chat.facebook.com will no longer be available.
// Read this and you probably want to do something completely different than anything that has to do with this question.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
I'm creating a chat with WebForms C# connecting to Facebook Chat API.
I have also looked at this SO question (and all links). Some parts are no longer relevant since Facebook requires auth_token
now.
To replicate this, you should set up a Facebook web app, use the appId
and a user account with xmpp_login permission set. Then create a Chat.aspx
with code behind and paste this code accordingly. And replace the hard-coded users to interact with.
I have two (maybe three) issues which I believe prevent me from succeeding with my goal to send a chat message.
- The process noted as
// finishes auth process
in the documentation does not match the documentation description (I'm not getting any respones after I have received my SSL/TLS based success message from Facebook.) - I have no idea how the 'send chat message'-part should be set up, and since I don't receive any messages from Facebook its hard to tell what might be wrong.
Here is my code in its entirety, on PasteBin.
I also have some helpers for adding xmpp_login permissions and such.. removed for clarity.
Global variables:
public partial class Chat : Page
{
public TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
NetworkStream stream;
private SslStream ssl;
private string AppId { get; set; }
public string AppSecret { get; set; }
public string AppUrl { get; set; }
public string UserId { get; set; }
public string AccessToken { get; set; }
private string _error = string.Empty;//global error string for watch debugging in VS.
public const string FbServer = "chat.facebook.com";
private const string STREAM_XML = "<stream:stream xmlns:stream=\"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams\" version=\"1.0\" xmlns=\"jabber:client\" to=\"chat.facebook.com\" xml:lang=\"en\" xmlns:xml=\"http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace\">";
private const string AUTH_XML = "<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='X-FACEBOOK-PLATFORM'></auth>";
private const string CLOSE_XML = "</stream:stream>";
private const string RESOURCE_XML = "<iq type=\"set\" id=\"3\"><bind xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind\"><resource>fb_xmpp_script</resource></bind></iq>";
private const string SESSION_XML = "<iq type=\"set\" id=\"4\" to=\"chat.facebook.com\"><session xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session\"/></iq>";
private const string START_TLS = "<starttls xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls\"/>";
Then in Page_Load
all the steps required are (or are supposed to be) performed. Worth noting is the SendMessage("test");
. I just tried to put it there to see if it would succeed in sending a chat message... SetUserNameAndAuthToken
sets my auth token and user name to global variables. The AuthToken works.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.AppId = "000000082000090";//TODO get from appsettings.
//AddAdditionalPermissions("xmpp_login");//TODO handle xmpp_login persmission
this.AppSecret = "d370c1bfec9be6d9accbdf0117f2c495"; //TODO Get appsecret from appsetting.
this.AppUrl = "https://fbd.anteckna.nu";
SetUserNameAndAuthToken();
Connect(FbServer);
// initiates auth process (using X-FACEBOOK_PLATFORM)
InitiateAuthProcess(STREAM_XML);
// starting tls - MANDATORY TO USE OAUTH TOKEN!!!!
StartTlsConnection(START_TLS);
// gets decoded challenge from server
var decoded = GetDecodedChallenge(AUTH_XML);
// creates the response and signature
string response = CreateResponse(decoded);
//send response to server
SendResponseToServer(response);
SendMessage("test");
// finishes auth process
FinishAuthProcess();
// we made it!
string streamresponseEnd = SendWihSsl(CLOSE_XML);
}
So I get a response then I send the response to server:
private void SendResponseToServer(string response)
{
string xml = String.Format("<response xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl\">{0}</response>", response);
string response2 = SendWihSsl2(xml);
if (!response2.ToLower().Contains("success"))
_error = response2;
}
This takes 1 minute 40 seconds... and response is:
<success xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'/>
Finally I do the FinishAuthPorcess()
private void FinishAuthProcess()
{
string streamresponse = SendWithSsl(STREAM_XML);
if (!streamresponse.Contains("STREAM:STREAM"))
_error = streamresponse;
string streamresponse2 = SendWihSsl(RESOURCE_XML);
if (!streamresponse2.Contains("JID"))
_error = streamresponse2;
string streamresponse3 = SendWihSsl(SESSION_XML);
if (!streamresponse3.Contains("SESSION"))
_error = streamresponse2;
}
All responses are ""
. Looking at the Read
method in SendWithSsl
: it's 0 bytes.
Trying to send a message also gives me 0 bytes Read data from Facebook. I have no clue as to why?
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19590752/send-message-via-facebook-chat-api-xmpp-c-sharp