Hibernate Spatial - Query within an X kilometer radius?

大兔子大兔子 提交于 2019-12-02 17:43:16
Andrei I

See this resource for a tutorial with "Spatial Queries", which a special dialect and the JTS library (Open Source).

Basically you do the following (copy/paste from the referenced page):

import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Point;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.io.ParseException;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.io.WKTReader;
import util.JPAUtil;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

.......

private List find(String wktFilter) {
    Geometry filter = wktToGeometry(wktFilter);
    EntityManager em = JPAUtil.createEntityManager();
    em.getTransaction().begin();
    Query query = em.createQuery("select e from Event e where within(e.location, :filter) = true", Event.class);
    query.setParameter("filter", filter);
    return query.getResultList();
}

private Geometry wktToGeometry(String wktPoint) {
    WKTReader fromText = new WKTReader();
    Geometry geom = null;
    try {
        geom = fromText.read(wktPoint);
    } catch (ParseException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Not a WKT string:" + wktPoint);
    }
    return geom;
}

For generating a circle, see this resource (search for "Arcs, Circles and Curves"). Again a copy/paste from there:

//this method replaces the above wktToGeometry() method
private static Geometry createCircle(double x, double y, final double RADIUS) {
  GeometricShapeFactory shapeFactory = new GeometricShapeFactory();
  shapeFactory.setNumPoints(32);
  shapeFactory.setCentre(new Coordinate(x, y));//there are your coordinates
  shapeFactory.setSize(RADIUS * 2);//this is how you set the radius
  return shapeFactory.createCircle();
}

Besides you always have the workaround, in which to add some additional fields ( mapped withinsertable=false, updatable=false) to map to the same columns used by the org.hibernate.spatial.GeometryType and then use them in your query. For computing the distance, check the euclidian distance formula.

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